A Survey of Iranian Political Thinking Trend and their Ideal System

Societies would not remain stable, durable and constant without thinking and contemplation. No imperial government would come into being without this thinking trend and speculation style. If this kind of contemplation and its functionality were not based on wisdom and planning, the society would not survive. Ancient Iranians in their own geographical environment have constantly benefited from such wisdom and planning that highlighted all the human aspects of life and even gave it a universal popularity and that its ideal aspect was found in versions and people’s beliefs, in tales and in historical data. What was more important in this trend of political thought was man’s liberty and his individual status which contributed to the perfection and value of a society; otherwise, Iranians were not successful as a nation who had occupied the global power in political, economic, social aspects, art and literature and even in mental aspects of life for tens of centuries. In addition, they have been able to preserve their contribution and their effect on the world civilization so far. They were also able to lay the foundation of the country administration as well as the world administrative system and to offer a government style based on lightness (freedom and justice), which was considered as a kind of divine determination and will, which they themselves represented it.