Social issues in Persian literature with a view on studying of thought, beliefs and morality in sixth-century

Literature is not only the arena of Aesthetic and rhetorical study, although most of the previous literal studies was done from this point of view. This article considers the social construction and operation of literature and the mutual effect of literature and society. It first proceed to the advent of sociology knowledge and the way of literature informing from its social dimension after passing its futility era in Europe and it shows that social issues discussion was formed under the effect of what area by the first generation of sociology in Iran. The distinction between social issues and literature sociology and territory determination of these two concepts are also revealed. This discussion showed that from social issues in Persian literature we can see Iran social situation, social attitude changes in different ages, effect of governmental kingdoms and social institutions, time demands, traditions, Iran general culture and the black and white moments of Iran history in the full length mirror of Iran literature.