نشریه تغییرات اجتماعی - فرهنگی
سال چهاردهم شماره 3 (پیاپی 54، پاییز 1396)

social capital is mainly based on social and cultural factors. There is a good platform for social سرمایه, human capital and economic efficiency is the absence of physical and social capital and vice versa, the effectiveness of other assets in achieving development unlikely, and without social capital, during the development and evolution of cultural and economic ways, rugged and difficult . Organizational citizenship behavior is simply behavior that the desire and the will of the individual, and the explicit and directly through the official about the bonus system is not supposed to cum, but it makes the performance of the organization. In this article, initially with the study of social capital and organizational citizenship behavior of the relationship between them in the gas company of Ardebil province and study of the relationship between social capital and organizational citizenship behavior in the gas company of Ardebil province initially normal test being performed and the data because the data were from the normal Asprman correlation coefficient were used. The results showed a significant relationship between social capital and organizational citizenship behavior.

The present study aims to investigate the goodness of fitting index for Social Capital with Social Interest. Social interest means active efforts to promote the welfare of mankind. Social cohesion and social capital to develop appropriate social interest. The population of this study is chosen from the young adults of Shiraz and the sample consists of 457 people, which were randomly selected through cluster sampling. In this study, the measurement of concepts has been done through researcher-made questionnaire. The questionnaire enjoys the required face and content validity. Also, the reliability of the scales was supported by split half reliability and Cronbach''s alpha.Having determined. The measurement models for the latent variables in social interest and social investment, the results revealed that the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) supports the fact that the causal role of Social investment on social interest is positive and the indices supports the Goodness of Fitting Index. Graceful model shows that social capital based on social networks, social trust, political trust, confidence and support of family provokes social interest based on in the welfare of others thinking, empathy, interaction with others

The objective of study was to analyze the effect of socio-economic and cultural factors on students' tendency to public sport. This is a descriptive-correlational research. The statistical population consisted of all students of Payam-e Noor University of Kermanshah (n=5000), which 357 of them were selected as sample of study using the Cochran sampling. The research tool included the combination of views of Gaffman, Giddens, Bourdieu, and Bloch, developed a new concept called sport-oriented life style. Structural equation model with PLS software was used to analyze the data. The results show that the demographic variables with path coefficient of 0.14 and the T value of 4.06, the representative variable of individual aspects with path coefficient of 0.17 and the T value of 4.83, the variable of others’ judgment of individual management of his body with path coefficient of 0.39 and the T value of 10.83, the role of communication media with the path coefficient of 0.13 and the T value of 3.13, the variable of social, economic, and cultural capital with path coefficient of 0.11, and the T value of 3.24, and the variable of socio-economic status with path coefficient of 0.15 and T value of 3.33 affected the students' tendency to public sport.In this regard, the impact of the judgment of others on individual management on the body had the greatest impact and the variables of social, economic, and cultural capital had the lowest impact on the students’ tendency to public sports.

The aim of this study provide an explanation of the basis of ethnic Commercialism Three ethnic groups among students in University of Gilan, Gilak, effort and leave. To explain the findings of the theory of the Protestant work ethic and the spirit of capitalism, Weber and Bourdieu's theory of achievement motivation Mkkllnd and formations were used. The population consisted of 124 students left, Gilak and effort at the University of Gilan, Rasht, along with 69 people from merchants Rezvanshahr and that as a chain or snowball sampling were selected. First, using the model of ideal type Weber's ideal type of interview transcripts of the merchant market in Rasht was extracted.Then this model among students of three different ethnicity sociological analysis through in-depth interviews were conducted. The results indicate that students leave in terms of both economic and social and cognitive characteristics of the type of ideal market close and students of both ethnicities other than that type Faslhdarnd. In fact, the cultural foundations in with some relatives may be effective for mold growth Commercialism.And in particular for strengthening the foundations of ethnicity can be used to successfully help market it. Accordingly, due to the mental construction of ethnicity in development planning is necessary

The principles of civilization and development will be held on work and human thought. Therefore, knowing all kinds and features of work cultures could be an important issue. The main question is finding the relation between some variables such as sexuality, health, happiness, freedom, education and creativity with work culture in Iran. Comparison between these variables in five different countries like Iran, china, japan, Malaysia and turkey could be add some positive value to this research. Research methodology on this research was a combination between minor and major issues on work ethics. The result of this investigation is Secondary analysis on global values. Some affecting factors such as the dependent variable linear and logistic regression methods, mean, standard deviation, variance analysis test, test, F, P and coefficient of determination were analyzed. Through all the factors, creativity is the most effective one. Influence of all the independent factors except academic degree could be positive on work ethics. Tests make it clear that work ethics in Iran compares to other four countries is significantly lower and based on the argument mentioned above the most important factors on work ethics would be decreasing the value of social capital and lack of feeling of freedom in either private or social life which could has serious effect on some factors such as happiness, health and creativity on work ethics and production

Abstract Title: A sociological study central neighborhood and social participation The current study investigates the pivotal neighborhood and social cooperation. The aim of this design is to fathom and interpret senior administrators and the informed people with regards to social participation and the neighborhood management. The methodology of the study is the consecutive combination which includes both qualitative and quantitative methods. Firstly, a number of 22 administrators and informed people were interviewed regarding the concept of participation and neighborhood management and a theoretical absolution was obtained. Given the findings of the qualitative data and the theories posed, a theoretical model was designed. In the quantitative section, the assumptions of the study were tested. The number of population of the study is 487. The findings are indicative of the fact that the degree of participation was at the lowest level according to Arneshtain. The majority of the interviewees regarded attendance in the training sessions as part of social participation . Based on the results of path analysis, we can say that social confidence, neighborhood management and neighborhood bondage have had the highest impact on social cooperation.

This paper is a kind of research aimed to examine and explain sociological discourse of political identity speech of Iran Islamic revolution ،emphasizing the historical duration of May 1997 to May 2013. With this purpose the concept of identity – based politics has been examined.and also we have studied changes in the scope of the semantic system of reform and conservative discourses based on the theory of discourse and critical discourse analasis in six critical period of the mentioned period.in this regard ، focusing on thought control and identity of text and discourses of vival political thought in the from of intertextual analysis each period this paper has reviewed using the analysis of text and identify strategies discourse by identifying and studying the system of language and meaning. All these have been done to recognize discoursive context and thouyhts produetion and also to understand their social context within which these discourses have been made and dominated. In each period the historical ، economical political and cultural aspects have been studied in the form of texual analysis .at the end the exphnation has given us a variety of examples of desirable political identity reviewed
Most of them are : farovable political identity of the subject of the liberal legalime ، subject of escape the tyranny of democracy ، the subject of religion circuit justice . the subject of task – orented revolutionary.subject ، populist violence.conflict ،subject of moderate critic and self – seeking.

This research was conducted with the aim of investigating the impact of social factors (migration, cultural commodities, outsourced marriages ...) on the cultural degeneration of the Georgians living in the Great Frieden (Perichen region) in Buin Miandasht. In the theoretical framework of this research, theories of change, delivery and decay of the culture and views of the thinkers of psychology, social psychology and sociology such as Durkheim, Pareto, Weber, Simmel, Park, etc. have been used. The research method was a survey and data collection tool was a questionnaire. The statistical population of the research is the population of 20 years old up to the Frieden area. Systematic random sampling method and sample size were 384 people. To test the hypotheses, Pearson correlation coefficient, analysis of variance, and multiple regression were used to test the empirical model of the research. The results of the research show that: out-of-wedlock Georgian culture has not been preserved. Also, the use of cultural goods and the desire to migrate to Georgia has been effective in preserving Georgian culture.