نشریه آسیب های اجتماعی کودک و نوجوان
پیاپی 1 (بهار 1392)

The purpose of this research is to investigate the factors effective on occurring group struggles studied in Lordegan Township in 1388. Since group struggle is one of the most important problems and challenges taking place in this township and draws occasionally the security and social authorities’ attentions of the province and township towards itself and also endangers the citizens’ social security, this research aims to examine the influence of economical, social, and cultural factors effective on occurring group struggles and by determining the relation between these factors and group struggle, it clarifies the consequences of this content, research actions and measures were examined in the format of five hypotheses. This research is applicative and descriptive-correlational in terms of type and purpose as well as method, respectively. The statistical population in this research consists of four main professional group, and also law cases concerning group struggles in the township in1388 were examined and analyzed (40cases) the data gathering instrument was the researcher’s selfmade questionnaire; 55 ones out of the total sample answered 32 items of this questionnaire which made a 32*55 matrix. The questionnaire reliability was calculated by kronbakh alpha which was 87.58. Data was analyzed by using SPSS software and Pearson correlation coefficient in this research, descriptive statistics were used for the individual questions regarding the data utilized in the questionnaire, and also freedman test was used for the inferential statistics and rejecting or confirming the hypotheses. The obtained results showed that cultural factors are the most important issues effective on occurring group struggle in lordegan township and also getting homeless and murdering the innocent individuals are the most important negative consequences of occurring group struggles in lordegan township.

His study investigated the role of school education in fostering features of lawful citizenship from the view of teachers and students of high school career in Shahr-e-Kord city in the 89-90 academic year, which is a descriptive survey was conducted. The study population included all students and teachers of high school in Shahr-e-Kord city. The Sample size was determined according to Morgan table (n =377) for students and (n=274) for teachers and the sampling was done randomly. The two researcher-made questionnaires comprising 40 questions were used for collecting data. To determine the validity of comments it was used of some pundits and experts and to determine the reliability coefficient with use of formula of Cronbach for questionnaire of students were 93 percent and 91 percent for teachers' questionnaire. It was used for analysis of the data of two level statistics: A) descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results indicated that from the views of teachers between school education and knowledge of the law, citizenship skills, commitment to the practice of law, business and promotion of national identity, respect the rights of others, seeking to acquire a spirit of partnership, citizenship, business attitude, business spirit of responsibility, promotion of political science and environmental protection are effective in students but from the perspective of students, only recognizing and respecting the rights of others involved in school education and have no role
in other components.

The live is the most fundamental rights for humans in the world. There forget it of any one disappear all of the ideals and hopes. Sometimes negation of live to be intentionally and with various motives by others. And will relation insecurity for people in the society, if this subject repeat. Many factors are impression in intentionally murder but in this study we just consider the impression of social, economic and cultural factors for intentionally murder. So with determine of relation between murder and this factors we can able to that present proposals about comparison and detection of murder. So that after discovery study we could that to show proposals. Statistical association in this Aktshagy survey study is the intentionally murder files in OFFICE criminal battle Chaharmahal&Bakhtyari province With 52 items and 39 persons of police office employees with 3 years working in this office. Data collection was used by questionnaire that designed by researcher and collection the statistical association views about proposals. And after the statistical analysis we obtain these results There is relationship between social, economic and cultural factors with intentionally murder and in this condition the effect of cultural factors is more than others in Chaharmahal&Bakhtyari province

This Article That "Evaluation of ChaharMahal and Bakhtiari Students Participation with Police in Maintaining Order and Security and Presentation a Model for It" is Intended Study of Factors Affecting Students Participations in The Police Force in Promoting Social Security Contribution of Each Factors in The Orientation of Students to participate with the Police to Investigate. The Research Design is Descriptive that is Done With Applied Purpose is Survey. For Measuring of Research Variables It Used Two Questionnaire Based Theoretical and Experimental Research Studies. Research Population is All of Students, in Periods Preschools, Elementary, Guidance and High Schools in ChaharMahal and Bakhtiari Province That among the 380 Randomly Selected through Multistage Sampling. The Data Obtained By Using Correlation Analysis (Spearman, Phi), Regression Analysis Multiple and Path Analysis Were Analyzed. Some of the Findings of This Study Are as Follows: Preschool and Elementary School Student from The Total Number of 138 People Willing to Participate With Police Have Shown, Participation Trends in High School Student Province With Police, is 6/55 That is Height Mean. In The Model of Empirical Path Analysis of Participation of Preschool and Elementary Students Variables Motivate Students to Participate with Police Has the Greatest Impact Variables and Then Social Trust and Satisfaction With Police Services and Performance is The Best of Explanation for Participation With Police. In The Model of Empirical Path Analysis of Participation of Guidance School and High School Students Variables Sense of Belonging Has the Greatest Impact Variables and Then Attitude variable to cooperate with police, providing areas of police Participation, Respect to Police, Respect to Law is The Best of Explanation for Participation With Police

One of main disasters that threated all human specially youth is drug addiction. The triangle of “poverty, ignorance, and addition” take dynamism, hilarity, esprit, and invention of some young and made them useless and sick. The existent statistics show that about 16% of Iranian addicts have less than 19 years old and 28% of them begin it between 20 to 24 years old. Basically , The prevention of drug substance abuse is easier than its treatment, and its definition is deli or avoidance of the beginning of drug use in society. Current research is semi-experimental, in which experimental and control group, and also different experimental gropes have been compared (to compare different methods efficacy). The aim of this study is the investigation of four preventive methods (training via life skills , film , catalog , poster , and sending message) on changing the attitude of male students of high school of charmahalBakhtiari. 511 student experts were selected of 4 training zone by multilevel ranking sampling. Related expert were used to train mentioned parts. For training these periods 12 training session were held(each week, one session). The results show that according to covariance analysis training life skills and training via film among preventive methods have significant effects than training by poster and catalogs and sending message. Also, revealed that the low the educational grade of students the merrier the effects of addition prevention on them. According to obtained result showed that active and expertism actions are need to preven addiction and to plan training content , respectively. prevention is an issue that have less cost than its treatment and its consequences cower all society, because our children are future adults and they should learn behavioral manners of life by passing time.

This text has been written according to the importance of religiosity in society and its effect on students' sense of security with the aim of survey on sense of social security among students. In this paper the objective is to answer the following questions:To what extend can the ritualistic aspects of religion be effective on the sense of security among students in Shahrekord city? In response to the above question, based on the views related to the sense of social security and religiousness and also the Anthony Giddens's theory about the influence of religion in the sense of social security, the religion as an independent variable and a sense of security as the dependent variable are defined. The target society to be surveyed has been the students of high schools and guidance schools resided in Shahrekord city in the year 1391. The nation of statistical sample volume was 378 persons and the data sampling tools were questionnaires. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and bivariate and multiple regression analysis. The results of this analysis showed that the level of religiosity among students of Shahrekord city 40.8 percent from 65 percent is at a high level. The feeling of safety among students 44.8 percent from 73 percent, is higher than average. Religiosity has a significant level of 0.010 and the Beta Value of 0.187 has a direct impact on the sense of security. Religious rituals with a significant level of 0.835, has no significant effect on the sense of security. A religious belief with a significant level of 0.000, and a beta value of 316/0, has a direct and significant impact on students' sense of security