نشریه روانشناسی اجتماعی
سال سوم شماره 38 (بهار 1395)

This research aimed to investigate the relationship between conflict management styles with job stress of elementary school teachers. This was a cross-sectional study from type of correlation. The statistical population of that included all elementary school teachers of Varamin city in 2015 year. From them 310 teacher were selected by multistep cluster sampling method and all of them completed the questionnaires of conflict management styles (Robbins & DeCenzo, 1998) and job stress (Spector & Jex, 1998). Data was analyzed with Pearson correlation and multivariate regression with stepwise model methods. The findings of correlation showed a significantly negative relationship between conflict management styles of accommodating and cooperating with job stress and a significantly positive relationship between conflict management styles of avoiding and competing with job stress, but there isn’t any significant relationship between conflict management style of compromising with job stress. Also the finding of regression showed conflict management styles of avoiding, accommodating and cooperating can predict 38/4 percent of variance of job stress among elementary school teachers (P≤0/01). Regarded to results of this study suggest that counselors and therapists consider the symptoms of these variables and based on design appropriate programs to reduce job stress of elementary teachers and to implement it with using educational workshops.

Forgiveness is a particular dimension of spirituality at the appropriate level, is associated with health-related issues. So the aim of this study is to explain the spiritual well-being and happiness of the couple on the basis of forgiveness component in nuclear families. The research method was descriptive and correlational research. The data collected was includes spiritual well-being questionnaire, Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (OHQ) and questionnaire measures of "forgiveness" in the family (FFS). Research data were analyzed by using correlation and multivariate regression and independent t-test. The results showed that there is a significant positive relationship between the component of forgiveness nuclear family with spiritual well-being and happiness of the couple's )P< .(01/0 Results of regression analysis showed that the following components of forgiveness with the exception of a realization and Restitution predictive component in the couple's spiritual well-being And also the components of resolution, realization and Restitution the most significant positive contribution in anticipation of the happiness of the couple. Also there was no significant difference between the sexes (male and female) in happiness, forgiveness and spiritual well-being. Generally the results of research clarify that forgiveness is an effective component to increase spiritual well-being and happiness in couples.

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of educating cognitive behavior stills on marital intimacy between married students in Ahwaz Azad University.  To do this, 30 couples among Married students were chosen by available sampling method and randomly were divided into two groups of control and experiment. The material used in this study was a questionnaire about marital intimacy. Cognitive behavior skill has been educated for 12 sessions each session 90 minutes for 6 weeks. The students have been taken a pretest and the received data have been examined and analyzed by covariance single variable and multi variable. The results showed that experimental interference experiment by cognitive behavior method has a meaningful and positive effect on intimacy between married couple student's marital life according to the result cognitive behavior skills can be used as a practical skill to raise intimacy.

This study took place with aimed to determine the relationship between body image concern, and mood disorder with social anxiety in female students of Islamic Azad University . Method of  This study was descriptive and correlational. The study population was female students of Islamic Azad University of Dezful in semester 1394-1395. Of these, 351 were randomly,multistage  selected  among female students . To collect data from social anxiety questionnaire( SPAIN) and Multidimensional - body Relationship Questionnaire (MBSRQ) and Young schema questionnaire and mood disorder (FTAS-20) was used. Data analysis was performed using Pearson correlation and regression analysis. The findings showed that between body image concern, early maladaptive schemas and mood disorder, social anxiety  there was a significant positive correlation. Multiple regression analysis showed that body image concern, early maladaptive schemas and mood disorder, social anxiety have significant predictive power( p <0.01).

The aim of this study is to explain comparing the emotional problems, worrying about judgment of others and resilience of ordinary subject and people with MS. The study population included all patients with a definite diagnosis of MS, who are members of Shiraz MS Society in 1394. The sample consisted of 50 men and women with MS, who have been selected by available sampling. Instruments included Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), Fear of Negative Evaluation Scale, and Resiliency Scale. Results showed that there is no significant difference between patients and healthy participants of this study.