نشریه فضای گردشگری
پیاپی 30 (بهار 1398)

Tourism is very important. By incentives, tourists have different expectations of travel products and results in determining the development strategies of many destinations is considerable and planners and policymakers the knowledge that the destinations of tourism is and what features should have. The main objective of this study is to enhance and strengthen the impact of the cultural aspects of tourism in the province. The research method is descriptive and analytical, field data collection and data collected through questionnaires. The population of this study are tourists East Azerbaijan-e sharghi, which between them according to unlimited community sample of 276 people were chosen to distribute questionnaires. Probability sampling method available, and test hypotheses using regression software is spss21. The results show that all hypotheses are confirmed. Probability sampling method available, and test hypotheses using regression software is spss21. The results show that all hypotheses are confirmed. Probability sampling method available, and test hypotheses using regression software is spss21. The results show that all hypotheses are confirmed.

Tourism has been recognized as a human activity in the last five decades and has been characterized by high growth. On the other hand, the development of villages, like cities, is on the agenda of planners. Therefore, the necessity to pay attention to the tourism field is a consensus among all experts as a suitable solution for rural development. This research seeks to evaluate and analyze the effects of tourism on rural economic development in the central part of Noor city in Mazandaran province, which includes 7 rural districts. This research is of a practical nature, and the study has been done descriptively-analytically, the data are qualitative and data has been collected from two methods of library and field studies. In field studies, a questionnaire was used which was done by simple random sampling method. The results of the research show that, firstly, tourism through tourism has been the largest in the sales of agricultural products, tourism services and indigenous production. According to the results of the study, the most populous village of Abbas and the Carpathian village have benefited from the tourism industry in the region.

Today, tourism industry has a high status in the economies of the country and plays an active and effective role in promoting the economic, social and cultural structure of countries, especially in the developing countries. Although tourism is just one industry, tourism has the most cultural interactions. The tourism industry plays a major role in the growth process and this is where Iran has the right advantages. The present research which is descriptive-research, has been conducted using library practices and practical studies and, in addition to identifying strengths, examines the weaknesses of tourism growth in the current situation of tabriz and the capabilities and limitations of tourism growth in the city and mentioned to matrix of external factors affecting the growth of tourism in tabriz city . These results indicate the inadequacy of the urban transport system for the growth of urban tourism, low attention to cultural and artistic attractions, lack of adequate and adequate parking in the historical context, attention to urban furniture, as well as beatification of tourist attractions, lack of management and planning Suitable for tourism related issues by urban organizations.

results Tourism development in rural areas. The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting the satisfaction of tourists from the rural tourism space in the village of Venus. The type of applied research and descriptive-analytical method were used for gathering information using library and field method (questionnaire, observation and questionnaire). The statistical population of the study in the studied area was measured randomly. The findings of the research indicate that the result of the reduction of 39 variables was eight factors: access to basic services, factor for the facilities in the area of attraction, the suitability of costs, the factor of the social and cultural personality of the inhabitants of the region The factor of safety, the factor of access to health and life has been the factor of access to natural attractions and cleanliness, among which the access to attraction and basic services with a special value of 8.678, which alone can calculate the 34/15 variance Which was recognized as one of the most important factors in the satisfaction of the village of Venus.

Today, the tourism industry is recognized as the dominant industry of the third millennium. Tourism with all its sub-branches is the strongest, most sustainable and safe part that can provide countless opportunities for employment and meaningful activities to the inhabitants of the globe. To provide the world's macroeconomic development today in a peaceful and environmentally-friendly environment that is sustainable and expandable. On the other hand, our country is one of the territories with a great deal of tourism abilities and capabilities. Therefore, in the course of transition towards sustainable development of the tourism sector, a large volume of economic and social strategies of the country can be desirable. One of the main issues related to tourism is the issue of tourist accommodation. Because tourists must, however, be settled and resettled in a suitable place to live and fulfill basic biological needs. Hence, the existence and diversification of residential units is an indicator of the degree of development of a country. Therefore, it should be investigated. Where in our country, especially in its capital, Tehran, where is hotel accommodation? How do the hotels meet the needs and needs? What are the solutions that can improve the hotel industry?

The expansion of the tourism industry is one of the main means of development in each region, especially rural areas. Since tourism mainly involves small businesses, the necessity of the role of tourism entrepreneurs for rural tourism development is obvious; therefore, the encouragement and promotion of entrepreneurship will lead to the development of rural areas. Accordingly, the main objective of this study is to explain the effects of tourism on entrepreneurship development in Gharib -Mahla village of Behshahr city, in which a combination of descriptive-analytical and causal methods has been used to achieve the goals. The statistical population of the study consisted of all household caregivers living in the village of Gharib-Mahallah, of which 150 were selected as statistical sample. The main instrument of the research is a researcher-made questionnaire whose validity has been confirmed by the opinions of the experts of tourism and its reliability has been confirmed by pre-test and calculating the Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.776). The results of the study showed that the significance of the mean numerical difference between the numerical desirability (which is the mean Likert's value of 3) was significant at all levels in the level of 99% and the difference between all the components considered to be desirable to form This suggests that the development of tourism in the studied village could play an important role in improving the conditions of entrepreneurship among local residents.

Having a municipal services can be, having a Citizen's Citizen's Rights, Regardless of race, gender, location, and … In terms of facilities of the city. The ranking of urban areas of the dimension of tourism services, a measure to determine the required infrastructure and to adjust the inequality between municipalities. In the same vein, prioritizing urban areas, which could be an effective framework for distributing services to the users of the tourism industry, is essential. Given the importance of the tourism industry and the potential for tourism in the city of Tabriz, determine the extent of having different parts of the city to make proper and efficient planning is necessary In order to provide better service and satisfaction of tourists in different regions. For this purpose, the tourism elements in the civil service have been evaluated. The research method is descriptive-comparative and its type is applicable. The information gathering method is also field-documentary. Initially, the dispersion of elements in ten regions was evaluated using the kernel density method. Continue to rank elements based on importance, elements were weighed and ranked using the AHP model. Then in the next step, using the TOPSIS model, we determined the extent to which the areas of urban tourism services were based on the importance of the factors. Based on the results of the analysis, Area 8 with the top score 0.836523 ranked first and area 7 with a score of 0.065989 is in the last rank in terms of the level of enjoyment.

Tourism managers in Mashhad claim that the city's tourism planning process is now emphasizing on the revealed needs rather than expressed needs, and this has increased the satisfaction of tourists in the city. In order to test this assumption, the purpose of this survey was to determine the degree of satisfaction with the quality of services provided in the city. The research method is descriptive and analytical. The required information was obtained through a researcher-made questionnaire from a sample of 670 people. Collected data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis, Spearman, Chi-square and single-sample t-tests. The findings indicate that tourists are largely satisfied with the socio-cultural and environmental conditions and infrastructural facilities and tourists with different educational backgrounds have the same views regarding satisfaction of tourism conditions. Also, there is no significant relationship between the length of stay of tourists and their level of satisfaction with tourism conditions. The level of satisfaction of domestic tourists is high with respect to the host society and there is a significant difference between the attitudes of tourists in this regard. Moreover, tourists with different educational backgrounds have different views on how to deal with the host community. Based on these results, the authorities' claims regarding the evolution of the service delivery system to tourists cannot be ignored.