مجله مطالعات اسلامی در حوزه سلامت
سال ششم شماره 1 (پیاپی 19، بهار 1401)

Anxiety as an important disorder that endangers a person's mental health, especially in the days of Covid-19 heart disease, has consequences for the lifestyle of students. Thus, Covid-19 anxiety is the subject of a new study that can be examined by examining the effect of spiritual factors on its reduction. The purpose of this research was the prediction of anxiety of covid-19 based on relationship to God among students. Research method was relational. Participants contained of all students in Fatemeyeh University in Shiraz in 2021. 200 students were selected via accessible and answered anxiety of covid-19 & relationship to God scaled. Data analysis was done via Pierson test & Regresion test. Results showed that there was significant relationship between anxiety of covid-19 & relationship to God among students, as relationship to God among students can predict anxiety of covid-19 among students.

The Relationship of Differentiation and Chronic Anxiety in the Family Emotional System with Family HealthAbstractThe purpose of this study was to examin the relationship of differentiation and chronic anxiety in family emotional system and family health. This was correlational study. The sample consisted of 200 students (187 females, 13 males) of Islamic Azad University-South Tehran Branch in 2018-2019 academic year who were selected by accessible method. The participants completed the Differentiation of self Inventory (DSI, Skowron, Friedlander, 1988) sub scale of chronic anxiety in family of origin of family Genogram Interview (FGI, Platt, Skowron, Carny & Kulikowich, 2008) and Family-of-origin scale (FOS, Hovestadt, Anderson, Piercy, Cochran, & Fine, 1985). Regression analyses of the results confirmed the positive and significant relationship between differentiation and family health. In addition, chronic anxiety can predict family health negatively. This findings can be used to enrich health models and better understanding of effective factors in family health.

Spiritual health is one of the important pillars of health that plays a decisive role in improving and promoting other aspects of human health. In order to achieve this type of health and promote it, solutions and factors have been presented in the enlightened teachings of Islam, one of the most important of which is to pay attention to internal and external supervision.

This is a descriptive-analytical research and data collection based on the library method that examines the role of supervision in promoting spiritual health by analyzing the content.

The Holy Quran and the teachings of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) in order to protect themselves from any error can provide effective solutions such as paying attention to external and internal monitoring in achieving spiritual health and promoting it.

This study shows that the study and analysis of verses and hadiths shows that human attention to internal supervision such as the supervision of God, angels, prophets and imams on human thoughts and behaviors, and self-control as well as individual supervision Each other's actions and behaviors play a decisive role in achieving and promoting the spiritual health of the individual and society.

The purpose of this study was the effect of teaching positive thinking skills in accordance with the teachings of Imam Ali (AS) on mental health and symptoms of social anxiety in Bushehr women in the second half of 2021. The method of the present study was quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test design with a control group and the statistical population of the present study was women referring to psychology clinics in Bushehr. The sample size of the study was 30 people who had the highest problems in the field of mental health and symptoms of social anxiety and were willing to cooperate voluntarily and were randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups. After performing the pre-test, the experimental group was exposed to positive thinking skills for 12 sessions of 90 minutes (one session per week) in accordance with the teachings of Imam Ali (AS) taken from the doctoral dissertation of Farashbandi (1399). The instruments of the present study were Hill and Goldberg (1972) and Jarabak (1968) Mental Health Questionnaire. The results showed that the training of positive thinking skills in accordance with the teachings of Imam Ali (AS) reduced physical symptoms, social dysfunction, anxiety and depression of the experimental group in comparison with the control group. Also, teaching positive thinking skills in accordance with the teachings of Imam Ali (AS) reduced the symptoms of social anxiety in the women of the experimental group compared to the control group.

Colic is a common disease of infancy that affects the mental health of parents. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between parents' quality of life and infant colic and Islam's view on this issue.

A cross-sectional comparative study was performed on the parents of infants with infantile colic in the hospital of the Pediatric Medical Center in 2009-2010. As a control group, comparisons were made with the parents of infants who did not have infantile colic. Data were collected using a parent demographic checklist and the SF-36 questionnaire. Data were analyzed by descriptive and analytical tests.

Quality of life in two areas of emotional rehabilitation (P = 0.015) and pain (P = 0.017) was significant in the regression model. Increasing one unit of emotional rehabilitation decreases the infant's chances of developing colic by 3%, and increasing one unit of pain increases the infant's chances of developing colic by 1%. Quality of life in the area of energy-fatigue was significant. In Islamic view the healthy life style is affected on children’s health and the best way for health promotion of child is Islamic life style.

According to the results and valuable order in Islamic view, health care providers can reduce the stress of pregnant mothers with functional suggestions based on cultural and religious infrastructures, and as a result, provide them with more relaxation during pregnancy.

Anxiety tolerance can play an important role in promoting health during coronation, so the aim of this study was to determine the role of spiritual and moral intelligence in predicting students' anxiety tolerance.

The present study was descriptive-correlational. The statistical population of the study included all male students of Farhangian University of Shahid Bahonar Campus in Birjand in the academic year 2020-2021. Distress tolerance Simon and Gaher (2005) responded. Data analysis was performed by Pearson correlation test and multiple regression and SPSS software version 24.

The results showed that there was a direct and significant relationship between spiritual intelligence with distress tolerance (r = 0.685) and moral intelligence with distress tolerance (r = 0.473) (P <0.01). Also, the results showed that components Spiritual intelligence and moral intelligence were able to predict distress tolerance.

Spiritual and moral intelligence play an important role in students' stress tolerance; Therefore, training in promoting spiritual and moral intelligence is recommended to empower and implement support programs.

Identifying the effective factors involved in marital satisfaction is essential in order to enrich marital life. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the role of self-compassion and spiritual experiences in predicting marital satisfaction of female teachers.

In a descriptive correlational study among all female teachers in Ahvaz in the academic year 2019-2020, 2448 people were selected by convenience sampling method. They responded to the Nef (2003) Self-Compassion Questionnaire, Andrew & Fear (2002) Spiritual Experiences, and the short Enrich Marital Satisfaction Questionnaire (Favers and Elson, 1993). Data analysis was performed using Pearson correlation coefficient test and multiple regressions with SPSS software version 22.

The results showed that there was a direct and significant relationship between self-compassion and spiritual experiences with marital satisfaction (p <0.05). They also explain the components of self-compassion (45.2%) and the components of spiritual experiences (31.2%) of the variance of marital conflicts.

Based on the results, by increasing the supportive-spiritual experiences and increasing the compassion of families, as well as the attention of policy makers in the field of education and community health of this issue, we can take steps to improve the marital satisfaction of teachers.

This study was conducted with the aim of presenting an architectural model of human resources based on the Islamic-Iranian model in the health network of Ardabil province.

Since one of the ways to extract the attitudes, views and experiences of people is to use the qualitative method, in this study, the data theory of the foundation has been used. Semi-structured interviews were also used to collect data.

After the interview and theoretical saturation in the interview, the recorded data were implemented for analysis and coded. The obtained data were organized in the form of 219 open codes, 58 concepts, 14 categories and 6 categories after a continuous process of open, axial and selective coding.

The findings actually show the criteria of human resource architecture in the health care network and state that human resource architecture should not be based solely on degree but on ethical criteria such as piety and faith and work conscience, expertise and proficiency in the job. The tenure must be considered. Also, the disadvantages and interfering factors in human resource architecture, causal conditions and consequences of human resource architecture based on current criteria and after comparing these criteria in the country and western countries, the importance of human resource architecture based on Islamic-Iranian model and then a new model. It was presented accordingly.