نشریه امنیت انتظامی دریایی
پیاپی 43 (زمستان 1399)

 The source of social crises is inefficiency in the exchange of service provision and failure to meet minimum social needs. One of the most important social crises in recent years in Bushehr province was the water crisis of 2017 in Dashtestan. The purpose of the present research is how the intelligence management of the Dashtestan police has been evaluated in the face of social crises caused by water shortage. And in the following, a practical model is presented in order to improve the subject.

 descriptive analytical research method and information needed for research from the documents and statistics of the listed organizations, library documents available in reliable archives, referring to sources and sources, face-to-face interviews with experts and also with field survey and presence in The crisis-affected areas have been used to compile the questionnaire and validate it, and Spss software has been used to analyze the statistical data.

 Findings and results of the research: 

Dashestan police, with the correct management of information based on the drawing of the information cycle and the compilation of the collection effort plan, has become the foundation of the intelligence aristocracy, and by avoiding surprise, deception and failure of information, the macro functions of information in the face of the social crisis caused by objectified the lack of water and by analyzing the information, giving proper warnings and publishing the correct assessment of the situation in three stages before, during and after the events, with a community-oriented police approach, by making decisions for the executive officials, from turning a social crisis into a crisis prevent security measures, and as the mastermind of law enforcement operations, enable proper operational guidance in the operational scene.

 The purpose of this research is to investigate the strategic role of the media in the development of passive defense culture. It is determined by studying the topic of the research. The phenomenon of passive defense has become an important, vital and very decisive principle due to the increasing threats of the arrogant front and the propaganda and media attack against our country. Paying attention to passive defense in dealing with threats and reducing damages caused by the attacks of attacking countries is very important and necessary and based on rational rules, and should be done in order to prevent economic, political, cultural, social and security vulnerabilities of the country's vital centers, including Communication centers turned to passive defense. In this article, after explaining passive defense, we explain the role and position of media in this type of defense, and finally, the function of media in passive defense, as one of the important areas. And we explain undeniably in today's societies. The researcher intends to answer this question with a multi-faceted approach, what role can the media play in the development of passive defense? Answer and provide practical solutions.

 This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. In this research, to deal with the issue and answer the question, it is used to collect information with the library method and by using the sources, as well as using news sites and specialized articles.

 The findings and results of the research: 

considering the all-round threats of global arrogance against the Islamic Republic of Iran and the nascent nature of passive defense science in the country, as well as the lack of growth of domestic media, this issue is considered as a potential threat in the country's defense field, which is the only way out of On the one hand, the issue is the localization of passive defense in all fields, and on the other hand, the institutionalization and awareness of the society through the national media, and in this regard, the national media seems to be necessary in the period that is known as the media war. First, they should try to overcome the limitations of self-defense in the field of media, which is media and culture, and then take effective steps to implement non-agent defense.

 The purpose of this research was to analyze the strategic opportunities and challenges in the development of sustainable security in Bushehr province, emphasizing the mutual influence of security and development in the post-corona period.

 The research is practical in terms of purpose and the logical analysis strategy is the intellectual basis and the main direction of this research. The statistical population of the qualitative part and semi-structured interviews included 17 managers, elites and prominent security people of Bushehr province using theoretical saturation and snowball methods, and the population of the quantitative part of the research included all the managers, employees and security personnel of the province, especially the police force, who used SWOT method and with G-Power software, 80 people were randomly selected as a sample. The findings of the qualitative section showed that 45 components were identified for the development of sustainable security in Bushehr province by emphasizing the mutual influence of security and development in the post-corona period, and also the internal and external matrix indicates that the development of sustainable security in Bushehr province by emphasizing the mutual influence of security And the development in the post-corona period is strategically located in the ST region; Finally, based on SWOT analysis, a total of 22 strategies including five SO strategies, seven ST strategies, five WO strategies and five WT strategies were formulated for the development of sustainable security in Bushehr province, emphasizing the mutual influence of security and development in the post-corona era. Therefore, the strategies introduced for the development of strategies related to diversity (ST) include increasing inspection and monitoring, improving subtle control systems, creating public education workshops, increasing informal volunteer information devices and increasing activities in environmental fields and developing cooperation with other institutions.

 Findings and results of the research:

 It can be concluded that the results of this research are a codified framework for reducing security threats and better use of available opportunities in line with the security development of Bushehr province. Therefore, it is recommended to use the strategies presented in this research to the security and urban officials of the province.

 The increase in the level of crimes and the inefficiency of the single criminal policy, as well as the role of crime prevention, have become more clear. The best way to deal with the occurrence of crimes is to prevent the crime and not deal with the crime (punishment). Because in prevention, in fact, the reasons for committing a crime are destroyed and the effort is to stop the person from committing the crime and not to punish him for committing the crime. One of the most important methods and means of crime prevention in modern society is education and culture, which is obviously the first and best means to help for this purpose, mass communication means and the most effective of them are radio and television. Undoubtedly, informing and improving the level of public awareness of citizens can be effective in preventing crime and reducing harm and social anomalies. And what solutions can be offered in explaining the role of the media in crime prevention.

 This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. In this research, in order to collect information from the library method, by using resource extraction, and to collect answers to questions, as well as using existing sources, news sites and specialized articles, the topic has been explained.

 Findings and results of the research:

 The findings of the research indicate that visual and audio, written and virtual media in a world where the age of communication and information technology has reduced the world to the size of a village in the formation of crimes, orientation and even prevention It is effective from crime. In this regard, solutions based on media program expertise have been presented in three dimensions in the formation of crimes, orientation and even crime prevention.

 The phenomenon of goods smuggling is a multifaceted phenomenon that has many effects and consequences that include different dimensions of society. The serious task of dealing with this widespread problem is considered one of the main tasks of this force according to the law of the formation of illegals. The purpose of this research is to investigate and analyze the causes of goods smuggling in Bushehr province and the solutions to prevent the situation with a law enforcement approach. By examining the records of studies with a strong background and rich theoretical literature, the researcher has discussed a topic that, despite the prevalence of illegal measures in dealing with the phenomenon of goods smuggling (preventive measures with a law enforcement approach), as it should be considered Researchers in the field of criminal justice and criminology are not located.

 The present research is practical in terms of its nature and purpose, and in terms of descriptive method, it is of the background (survey) type. The statistical population of this research consists of 100 professors and master's degree students in the fields of law, penal and criminology in Bushehr province universities, and a total of 50 people were selected as a sample using the stratified probability sampling method. After completing the questionnaire, they were studied and analyzed. After analyzing the initial questionnaire, a reliability of 0.87 was obtained for the entire questionnaire, which shows high reliability. The method of collecting information in this research is the library and field method, and the collection tools are interviews and researcher-made questionnaires.

 Research findings indicate that the formation of smuggling is a function of various factors, which was determined by careful examination and ranking of factors, the most important cause of goods smuggling in Bushehr province is unemployment and economic problems of border dwellers. Among the declared prevention methods, the prevention of goods smuggling by increasing the risk of committing goods smuggling, according to the respondents, has been rated as a priority with high effectiveness according to the findings of the research, by using legislative strategies; judicial strategies; Executive strategies (improving the management situation, improving the economic situation, improving the police force situation, improving the social situation, improving the cultural situation) and the suggested cooperative and educational strategies can reduce the amount of smuggling.

 privacy is one of the most important examples of human rights and it is also of special importance in terms of connection with his personality and reputation. It is a realm of every person's personal life that should not be entered without consent and permission. The need to respect the right to privacy of individuals has been specially emphasized in Imami jurisprudence and Islamic law. The Constitution of the Islamic Republic also mentions some examples of privacy. By examining jurisprudential evidence as well as legal materials, we realize the sanctity and prohibition of violating privacy, but in case of conflict of individual interest with social interests and with the recognition of the ruler and legal permission, it is possible to enter privacy by observing the rules.

 The current research is descriptive-analytical. The research needs a strong argumentative support to explain and justify the reasons. This support is through searching in the literature and theoretical topics of research and compilation of existing propositions and general theorems by the method of collecting library information.

 If the privacy of people, including communication, information, physical, location, and personal privacy, is invaded without legal permission. Legal and criminal responsibility will follow drug traffickers because they affect the national security and endanger the health of the society, the entry of the security authorities into their privacy is permissible and is not a crime and it is mentioned in the privacy laws of the Islamic Republic. Is.