نشریه مطالعات جنگ
پیاپی 6 (پاییز 1399)

After World War II, between the political influence of the East and the West, especially after the treaties and cooperation of regional, such as NATO began, but over time the changes such as the collapse of the Soviet Union, the formation of regional political interests faded and given way to development Economic gave. Due to the limited production inputs in the world, economic cooperation can be considered the most important type of regional cooperation. Economic cooperation, on the other hand, creates prosperity, wealth, and power, and helps governments achieve their political and security goals, which are among the vital national goals and interests of nations. The cooperation in various forms and in varying degrees, in all political, economic, security and social or a combination of them Shklgrfthand. The main question of the article is what is Iran's defense approach to future economic battles? And the main purpose is to explain how Iran's defense approach to these battles. The author has tried to establish the relationship between these two variables by discussing economic convergence and various security systems and by offering suggestions such as creating a common Islamic market and removing existing barriers to achieving comprehensive convergence. To this end, by defining the concepts and types of convergence and referring to important security structures, it has been concluded that economic convergence has an undeniable effect on regional security and can achieve a desirable level of welfare and security by breaking dependence on supra-regional powers. It brought the region and is an important step towards comprehensive convergence.

Command and control system includes a variety of computer and communications equipment that is used to facilitate decision-making and management of the theater. In this system, the process of collecting, processing and continuous dissemination of environmental information and establishing and maintaining communication between members is of great importance. This information provides a good picture for the command to organize, direct, coordinate and control the forces. Because of the vitality and sensitivity of this information, fast, accurate, and transparent transfer of commands down the control chain and vice versa requires a secure and reliable infrastructure. The use of new technologies such as blockchain can solve many security risks and challenges of this system. A blockchain is a decentralized database that ensures information security in an insecure environment using advanced encryption. In this article, while reviewing this emerging technology, its role in providing security and accelerating the execution of command and control missions is examined. The findings of this study show that this technology, with its advantages such as speed in identifying objectives, the possibility of simultaneously pursuing all objectives, processing, integrating and displaying information, rapid and automatic information exchange, can reduce operational error, high reliability, fast response And reduce delays and interruptions in command and control systems.

Due to the heavy financial and human costs of fighter jets, today the defense and offensive doctrine of countries has turned to the use of remote-controlled drones (UAVs). UAVs in various classes of weight, dimensions and missions, by reducing financial and human costs as well as increasing stealth, have provided new capabilities to the military and increased their military capability in the field of reconnaissance (ISR) and combat. In addition to UAV reconnaissance and combat missions as a future priority of countries' military doctrine, the possibility of disrupting enemy radar and telecommunications systems is one of the goals of UAV electronic warfare. By using short-range and long-range radar and telecommunication interceptors, it is possible to reduce the performance of enemy systems and provide a secure air, land and sea corridor to support the combat of its own forces. In this regard, there are challenging factors in the design and construction of basic UAV disruptors as well as their integration on UAVs. . The output of this scenario includes probable near future (up to 1 year) and short term (up to 5 years) scenarios for mid-range drones. In this activity, due to the existence of confidential information, only free information has been used through media monitoring and a panel of experts.

Culture is referred to in the lexicon and tradition of international politics as soft power; Because soft power is the ability to shape the preferences of others, and its material is persuasive. In a way, today this reading of power is used against hard power (military power and weapons) which is accompanied by coercion and violence. Recently, the field of international relations has been strongly influenced by cultural and identity factors. Therefore, gaining international prestige and influence in public opinion, in other words, access to soft power, is one of the important and at the same time unspecified goals of countries' diplomacy in the field of international politics. , Cultural facilities, opportunities and capacities of each country are pursued in different ways and mechanisms. On the other hand, the acquisition and acquisition of power in the new world follows different patterns compared to the past, and in a way, has introduced new variables for the production and exercise of power as well as the analysis of international issues. Therefore, this article seeks to examine the position and role of cultural power in the foreign policy of countries and its impact on global developments, especially after the events of September 11.

Cyber ​​threats are a new phenomenon that has spread with the evolution of new technologies in the world. Although cyber warfare has not actually taken place yet, but daily cyber attacks indicate a terrible prospect of future cyber warfare. With the increasing development of this field and the dependence of the armed forces of countries on this technology, it can be concluded that the wars of the coming decades will be cyber warfare, and this article seeks to answer the question of what are the new cyber threats against the armed forces and what are the solutions? In response to this question, in order to train, improve the security, safety and stability of the vital infrastructure of the Armed Forces in the face of possible cyber threats of the enemy, effective measures have been taken at the level of the Armed Forces organizations. Therefore, it can be said that information and cyberspace, as much as it can create a lot of opportunities for the armed forces of our country, can also create great threats for this sector. Accordingly, increasing the capability of the armed forces, improving cyber skills, training elite forces, recognizing new cyber threats and their challenges in future cyber information wars, to deal with security threats, is the most important way to protect national interests and vital infrastructure in cyberspace. The success of the defense strategy should be recognized as a weapon for military commanders and defense and military experts of the country.

What is certain is that the holy system of the Islamic Republic of Iran, in the course of its true progress, faces a wide range of emerging and insecure threats from internal and external enemies in the cultural, political, economic, social, media, propaganda, etc. fields. Its goals, while exploiting the latest and advanced technologies, allocate huge costs to this every year; Therefore, in this highly volatile and uncertain environment, examining the areas of emerging threats from the perspective of the Supreme Command of the Armed Forces is an absolute necessity and becomes doubly important. Therefore, the present study, which investigates the above issue, is exploratory based on the purpose and applied based on the results and qualitative based on the research approach and the "documentary method" method has been used to collect information. According to the results, the emergence of emerging threats, including military areas, from the perspective of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief due to the actions of the enemies of the holy system of the Islamic Republic of Iran know that in his orders to foreign enemies with various methods of operation as well as internal enemies And it has been pointed out that infiltrators, seditionists and lawbreakers, in spite of their orders, these enemies sometimes provide the grounds for emerging threats in a hard way, and most of the time act softly and infiltratively.