مجله مطالعات الگوی پیشرفت اسلامی ایرانی
پیاپی 26 (تابستان 1402)

Several theories have been made to achieve it and eliminate poverty from human societies, so that these concepts have been the main interest of research in recent years. This study tries to evaluate and analyze the evolution of these concepts in geographical studies using Wittgenstein's co-citation method. For this purpose, a statistical population of 493 articles was extracted from the WOS citation database in between 1985 to 2019, and with the help of Citespace software, bibliographic analysis was performed to measure the relationship between the concepts of poverty and justice in previous studies. The results of this study indicate that the key concepts of "poverty, social justice and justice" have the highest repetition, "equality, sustainability and politics" the most reliability and "welfare, city and the poor" have the highest value of burst detection among the core center of researchers “John Rawls, David Harvey, Amartya Sen”. Also, the analysis of the centrality index indicates the formation of a new perspective on solving problems related to poverty and justice. This is evident in particular, in studies that have linked poverty and justice to the subject of unofficial urbanizations and marginalization. The common theme of most studies in this field is the increase of welfare facilities as a strategy in balancing geographical landscapes and less reference has been made to structural systems. By using the term neoliberalism alongside social justice, these studies emphasize that redefining poverty and justice is possible in the structural framework of the capitalism.

The transformative leadership model, by involving employees in the organization's decisions and informing them of the possible consequences of changes, can provide the basis for increasing people's readiness and showing appropriate behavior during change (heroic behavior) in order to succeed in the organizational change program. . The main goal of this research is to determine the effect of the transformational leadership model on the heroic behavior of employees by considering the mediating role of the perceived consequences of change and work participation in Tehran Municipality. The research approach is quantitative and the data was obtained through the distribution of a questionnaire, and its statistical sample is 350 employees of Tehran municipality. In order to analyze the collected data, descriptive statistics indicators and Kolmogorov Smirnov statistical tests, structural equation modeling and path analysis have been used. The findings indicate that the transformational leadership model had an effect on the perceived consequences of change and employee work participation, and the perceived consequences of change and employee work participation had an effect on heroic behavior; Therefore, the mediating variables of perceived consequences of change and work engagement had an effect on the relationship between transformational leadership and heroic behavior.

In its ideal vision, Iran seeks to create Islamic civilization, and based on this, it has compiled the strategic document of the Iranian Islamic model of progress, and if the goals of this model are realized during a specific time process. The country has progressed in the political, economic, scientific, cultural, agricultural, environmental, medical, etc. fields and will become the foundation for the emergence of a new Islamic civilization. The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of citizenship awareness in realizing the model of Islamic-Iranian progress. The research method is applied in terms of purpose, descriptive-analytical in terms of survey research, and in terms of descriptive nature and the intended tool of questionnaire. The statistical population of the case is among the citizens living in the neighborhoods of 5 selected districts of Tehran (2, 5, 12, 18, and 21) and the sampling method is simple random. The results of this research showed that environmental awareness, awareness of citizenship education and awareness related to urban laws and regulations play the greatest role in promoting the Islamic-Iranian development model. The results of this research indicate the fact that the increase in knowledge and awareness of citizens in realizing the model of Islamic-Iranian progress has a significant role in advancing the model and brings potential benefits for the government.

One of the fundamental issues in families today is to observe consumption patterns consistent with Islamic- Iranian culture. Research suggests that there is a discrepancy between the current society's consumption pattern and the ideal consumption pattern from the Islamic- Iranian point of view. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine the impact of factors such as belief in the creativity and integrity of the Almighty God, the knowledge of the goods of the Prophet, the desirability of God's blessings and the prevailing culture in society, on the pattern of Islamic consumption through a survey. Statistical population of consumer survey is over 18 years old in Karaj city. The research instrument was a researcher-made questionnaire. Structural equations and PLS software were used for data analysis. The results of testing the hypotheses showed that factors such as belief in God's creativity and endurance, desirability of divine blessings and ruling culture in society have a positive and significant effect on the pattern of Islamic consumption. However, understanding the goods of the traders does not influence the pattern of Islamic- Iranian consumption.

This paper investigates the effect of Islamic religious teachings on avoiding squander (ESRAF) and charity on the consumption behavior of individuals and distribution of income.This research examines the effect of these teachings in two parts. In the first and theoretical section, the neoclassical assumptions of consumer behavior are explained before the influence of religious teaching and after the influence of religious teaching.In the first and theoretically, neoclassical assumptions explain consumer behavior before the influence of religious teachings and after the influence of religious teachings.The analysis of the effect of this religious teaching of avoidance of squandering (ESRAF) shows that the practice of this religious teaching leads to a change in the pattern of consumption and avoidance of squander (ESRAF) in believers.Then, in the second section, we study the effects of charity on income distribution in Islamic society in the form of econometric model.For this purpose, the distribution function of the national income of the provinces of Iran is estimated by the GMM method in which the distribution of national income is a function of the charity variable and other control variables, namely, provincial per capita income, unemployment rate, tax revenue from GDP, the percentage of government expenditures in the province.

Assurance (or lack of it) that an employee has about the continuity of gainful employment for his or her work life. Job security usually arises from the terms of the contract of employment, or labor legislation that prevents arbitrary termination. It may also be affected by general economic conditions. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of religiosity on job security with mediation of anger control among health center’s staff in Hamedan County. The descriptive research has done by survey method and questionnaire instrument. The study population was consisted of 95 staff of Health Center in Hamedan County. The sample size was determined to be 76 staff by using Cochran Formula. In this study, simple random sampling was used. The content and face validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by a panel of experts. Reliability was strengthened through pilot testing and calculating Cronbach’s alpha. Data was analyzed using a structural equation modeling technique. Findings showed that there are significant effects among religiosity dimensions, anger control and job security. Based on the structural model, religiosity had been a direct effect on anger control. Also, 50.4 percent of the change in the anger control of the Health Center’s staff is related to the four dimensions of religiosity. In finally, according to results, some applied recommendations have presented at the end of article.

Today, job performance and factors affecting it are one of the important issues in the field of management in organizations. For this purpose, this research attempts to analyze the impact of HRM activities and adherence to Islamic values on job performance with the mediating role of job satisfaction. This research is descriptive and applied. The statistical population of the study consisted of all administrative staff of Zanjan University which according to the Cochran formula, the sample size was determined 200. The data were collected by using questionnaire, and convenient sampling method. The reliability of the questionnaire was approved by using Cronbach alpha coefficient. Content validity is used for approving questionnaire validity. For analysis data, SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) and AMOS software were used. Findings shows that adherence to Islamic values job satisfaction and have a significant effect on job performance. In addition, HRM activities have a significant relationship with job satisfaction and has a significant effect on job performance. The effect of adherence to Islamic values on job satisfaction has been confirmed. Considering the mediating role of job satisfaction, organization managers should pay more attention to this category. Adherence to Islamic values as an effective factor on job satisfaction and performance can be taken into consideration in interviews and employment tests.

Entrepreneurship is one of the ways of employment and the development of entrepreneurial culture is the important approaches of advanced societies. Islamic art is the most important fields in the Islamic world and the importance of the Islamic religious and cultural structure creates the need for the expansion of entrepreneurship in the Islamic region. Designing and manufacturing usage furniture and utensil such as mirror frames is one of the approaches in the entrepreneurship fields and this product has an important usage position in homes, places and architecture. also It has been proposed as purposes that recognition the importance of entrepreneurship in the Islamic art with the focus on designing and manufacturing metallic mirror frame with usage the concepts of Islamic art, culture and philosophy and also identification how and importance of reflection the concept of light in design and aesthetic structure of metal mirror frame. In this regard, library and documentary and field information have been studied qualitatively and experimental with descriptive-analytical approach and the information is collected taking notes and using a camera and the Internet, and observing and acquiring experimental and practical skills. The results show that it is possible to design and making the the mirror frame by maintaining the structural coordination of the usage product and coordination of Islamic semantics and this product has been make inspired by the concept of light in Islamic philosophy and wisdom and the use of symbolic motifs including solar, Khatai and Arabesque motifs and the number 12.

The concept of space is one of the most important topics in architecture, which has always been the focus of architects, theorists and researchers. The purpose of this article is to investigate the transparency of the architectural spatial structure of the shrine buildings. The purpose of this research is to explain the application of the concept of transparency in the spatial structure of the shrine buildings based on the Iranian Islamic development model, based on which Bekaa Ali bin Mahziar Ahwazi, Imamzadeh Abdullah Shushtar and Shah Ruknuddin Dezful were carried out. Tombs are one of the most prominent shrines in Khuzestan. , was selected by purposeful sampling.The method of gathering research information is based on the type of descriptive-analytical results and the historical-interpretive approach, which is the typology analysis method and the method of collecting library data (documents) and map reading, document reading and scanning tools to explain and categorize types of transparency. The spatial structure of the shrine buildings is based on the pattern of Iranian Islamic architecture development. This research shows the diversity of spatial transparency in the architecture of shrines based on the principles of Iranian Islamic architecture, which explained that this quality of transparency has four levels: physical, visual, perceptual, functional and meaningful in the architectural space. In the architecture of the shrine buildings, semantic and conceptual transparency is more visible, in visual and perceptual transparency, man always feels a defined but endless space.

Human Development is one of the most new and famous theories of development that accepted by international institutions and centers. Human development is defined as the process of enlarging people's freedoms and opportunities and improving their well-being. The United Nations Development Programme defines human development as "the process of enlarging people's choices", said choices allowing them to "lead a long and healthy life, to be educated, to enjoy a decent standard of living", as well as "political freedom, other guaranteed human rights and various ingredients of self-respect". Human development is about the real freedom ordinary people have to decide who to be, what to do, and how to live. The human development concept was developed by economist Mahbub ul Haq. In this theory, human is crucial, and final goal for development and state have a active role in improvement development approach. Human Development have three index: , Incom Per capita, Education, and life expectancy. To day, one of the indicators for determine level of counties development in national and international reports, is human development index. In this treatise, compare Iran and Malaysia Human Development level, and study cause of differents in this framework. This research try to explain process of change in two countries.

As half of the members of the society, women have a significant impact on economic development; Therefore, despite the importance of this issue, still in Iran, women's employment faces the extremes of both traditional and western discourses. Therefore, due to the existence of extremes and excesses of the two discourses, experts of the Islamic Revolution discourse such as Ayatollah Khamenei created a balanced ratio between these two discourses in order to provide the necessary ground for economic policies on the one hand. And on the other hand, be the guiding light of the economic activity of the Iranian women's society. Therefore, the question of the current research is how women's employment and its limits are drawn in Ayatollah Khamenei's view? In order to answer this question, their statements were analyzed using the qualitative content analysis method. The findings showed that they accept the right of ownership and financial independence for women, but they do not consider women as obligated to provide for the family's livelihood. They have also stated that scientific activity is the most desirable activity for women; But don't use education to get a job; Rather, they consider it necessary to increase women's awareness.They accept employment on the condition that it is far from extravagance and luxury, compatible with women's characteristics and accompanied by observance of hijab and does not harm the family role of women.

The main problem of the present study is expressed as follows: What are the factors of new product development for the automobile industry to reach world class and how are they ranked? The research method used in this research is of a mixed type and qualitatively and quantitatively. In the first part, using the qualitative approach of theme analysis, using the community of experts, until reaching the level of theoretical saturation, we use specialists and experts of the automotive industry. In the quantitative part of the research, it is descriptive-analytical. The statistical population of this research was the presidents, vice presidents and managers of the automobile industry, and 15 of them were selected for interviews, to collect information related to theoretical foundations and to extract primary factors and indicators, library and internet sources including books, articles were used, and interviews and questionnaires were also used to collect data. In a small part, after using the exploratory factor analysis using the fuzzy EHP method, the factors were ranked. The results showed that finally, based on the FAHP ranking method, the development of a new product to reach the world class in the automotive industry can be divided into several important components, including, in order of priority: management ability, customer-related factors, factors related to product characteristics, organizational ability, external factors, individual ability, cultural factors, technological factors, and process factors.

Ayatollah Mutahhari believes that the existence of government as an institution that governs the rules and politics of society is necessary. He obtains the basis of sovereignty from the divine right and like most Islamic philosophers, his theory of government is derived from the philosophy of prophecy. However, he believes that government has two aspects: a part that relates to the public guidance, displaying the path to salvation. This section is related to the divine right, examining the governor’s guardianship (Wilayah). Based on his theory, the governor needs to benefits from two characteristics of jurisprudence and justice. This aspect of government, relates to guardianship (Wilayah) and not attorney. Another part of the government which relates to the common affairs of the government, such as administrative or legislative ones, depends on the judgment and opinion of people, hence, this section has the aspect of the attorney. According to him, the government is responsible for the material and spiritual salvation of all members of society. however, these two material and spiritual dimensions are connected together. According to Ayatollah Mutahhari there is a mutual relationship between the duty of government and the theory of human nature (Fitrah). Therefore, the balanced development of talents is the final goal of utopia. For its achievement, the society needs freedom, though, freedom is a necessary instrument to reach the goal and it is not the final goal.

Citizens' awareness of cultural and social rights" is one of the important issues of Islamic human rights and citizenship rights. Since the purpose of this study is to assess the level of awareness of citizens of Shiraz about their cultural and social rights, so the sample of 400 citizens of Shiraz in 2018 and also in 2021 and finally a comparison between these two surveys to determine What is the level of citizens' awareness of their cultural and social rights? In this research, the theoretical framework of Marshall and Turner has been used and the result obtained from this research is that the level of awareness of the citizens of Shiraz about their cultural and social rights is low and even in 2021 is lower than in 2018. Also, despite the increase in the use of mass media in 2021 compared to 2018, the level of citizens' awareness of their citizenship rights has not increased.