نشریه دانش انتظامی آذربایجان غربی
پیاپی 59 (تابستان 1402)

The current research aims to investigate the relationship between organizational structure and social responsibility; Satisfying basic psychological needs was done through mediation. The present research method was of the correlation type in the form of a structural equation model. The statistical population of the present study included all the military forces, from which 278 people were selected. The research tools included organizational structure questionnaire (Robbins et al., 1996), basic psychological needs satisfaction scale (Ganieh, 2003), social responsibility scale (Skeit et al., 2004). For data analysis, structural equation model analysis was used in Imus-24 software. The results of the analysis of the initial model based on the fit indices showed that the modified model had a good fit with the data. Also, it was found that organizational structure can affect social responsibility both directly and indirectly through meeting basic psychological needs. Therefore, it can be concluded that if the organizational structure is stable, predictable, has constructive relationships and attention to the competence of people, the basic psychological needs will be met and finally, it can be expected that people's behaviors to learn what is appropriate and appropriate, and also expected ethical behaviors in pursuit of appropriate organizational structure and meeting basic psychological needs.

Artificial intelligence is an emerging phenomenon in the field of technology that, according to scientists' predictions, will change many things in the near future and will mark important changes in the path of humanity's life; And countries will use this new technology as a strong driver of their regional and extra-regional power. The main question of the research is, to what extent will the impact of artificial intelligence in the command, control and guidance of possible future combined battles be? This research, using a descriptive and analytical method, and using a library tool, investigated the level of familiarity with artificial intelligence among the citizens of the Republic of Iran and the future study of the enemies' actions and the necessity of using artificial intelligence in the sustainable security of the country, and based on the results The active presence of artificial intelligence in the developments of recent years, especially the disturbances and influence of this emerging phenomenon among the students of the young generation, emphasized the necessity of forming and strengthening the national information network and explaining the necessity of its use, the importance of education in the field of national security. And artificial intelligence from school to university and the limitation of the use of domestic artificial intelligence technology among high-ranking officials of the country - Lashgari considers it as his main demand.

In order to achieve the goals of effective control and the powerful aristocracy and create security in the society, the need to pay attention to the improvement of operational readiness as the main priority is inevitable, but the lack of a systematic research in this field has prevented effective methods to increase the readiness of the special police forces of Azerbaijan. Therefore, the current research was conducted with the aim of determining the approaches to improve the operational readiness of the special units of West Azerbaijan.This research is a qualitative research and was conducted using the content analysis approach. Also, according to the purpose, this research is practical and is in the field of descriptive studies. The statistical population of this research was the commanders, chiefs, experts and experts of the special unit of the police command of West Azarbaijan province, who had at least ten years of executive experience in the military units of the province and other provinces, or participated in the operations of recent years and left a good performance. They were. Considering the qualitative nature of the research, sampling continued until the research constructs reached the level of data saturation, which was achieved after interviewing 18 people. In this study, the targeted judgment approach was chosen as the sampling strategy. The data collection method in this research was descriptive-survey, and semi-structured interview tool was used to collect data in this study.

The research aims to investigate the relationship between transformational leadership and social responsibility; It was done through sensitivity to justice. The present research method was of the correlation type in the form of a structural equation model. The statistical population of the present study included all the military forces, of which 278 people were studied, and according to the scale of transformational leadership (Bass and Avolio, 2000), the justice sensitivity inventory (Schmitt& et al., 2003), social responsibility scale (Schuyt et al. , 2004). For data analysis, structural equation model analysis was used in Imus-24 software. The results of the analysis of the initial model based on the fit indices showed that the modified model had a good fit with the data. In addition, it was found that transformational leadership has an effect on social responsibility directly as well as through sensitivity to justice According to this, if the leaders of the organization have the characteristics of ideal influence, inspirational motivation, individual considerations and mental persuasion, they provide the basis for relying on moral values and beliefs such as sensitivity to justice, and finally people towards They lead to social responsibility. In other words, ethical behaviors can be expected following transformational, ethical and desirable leadership and increased sensitivity to justice.

The current study has evaluated the Iranian society in the period of 1380 to 1402, focusing on the investigation of the relationship between poverty, crime, income distribution and social expenses. The results of the data analysis show that the increase in the crime rate increases the poverty gap and as a result insecurity in the country. In addition, social expenses, including health and educational expenses, play an important role in reducing the poverty gap, and their increase creates a significant improvement in the country's social conditions. Other factors such as uneven distribution of income, unemployment, systemic corruption and inappropriate economic policies also have a positive effect on increasing the poverty gap. These results show that efforts to reduce the crime rate, improve income distribution, reduce unemployment and systemic corruption, and increase investment in education can significantly improve the country's economic and social conditions and, as a result, increase national security.

In this article, to examine whether human beings are inherently and naturally inclined to deviance and deviations or whether the socio-economic base, group of friends and peers, supervision, parental control and family breakdown, gender, industrialization, urbanization, Cultural and lifestyle changes... cause deviance and as a result crime? In this regard, various theoretical perspectives have been presented by thinkers and experts in sociology, criminology, psychology, and biology, each of which has addressed the issue from a specific perspective, which is addressed in the framework of the research. We used the word human instead of human and Adam in the title of the article, and this is because there are differences between them, and human means the body and the external aspect, and human is the internal and institution, and Adam is the head of the nation or family. Therefore, it means the interior of a person.What is deviance and is it the same in all societies and is it in order to separate one's path from others and what is called orthodoxy or norm? It has been tried not to limit deviance to certain society and norms and in truth It examines the human deviation from the global fundamental norms and the research method is in the form of documents and a library of foreign and Iranian authors.