نشریه مدیریت و پژوهش های دفاعی
پیاپی 102 (زمستان 1402)

In recent years, Iran has projected its power across the Middle East. The fundamental architect of validating this policy is Major General Qassem Soleimani. Undeniably , Soleimani is the pioneer of an unparalleled strategy and the most powerful General in the Middle East. In addition , he is also one of Iran’s most popular figures. Despite the ongoing economic problems, Iran has transformed itself into one of the premier military and diplomatic powers in the Middle East nowadays.The main purpose of this study is to identify and explain the Strategic Components of Soleimani School using the Grounded Theory .The present research is an innovative study with regard to the identification and explanation of the key factors of the Soleimani School employing the qualitative method and MAXQDA software. In this research Grounded Theory was adopted and for gathering the data in-depth interviews were conducted with 40 pundits. The main criterion for determining the sample size was to reach the theoretical saturation point .All the sample subjects were selected using a targeted approach. Data coding and analysis were carried out in three stages. Finally, the paradigm model of the key factors for the Soleimani School was formed by using Grounded Theory. According to the results of this research,7 categories were identified that included: the Infallible Imams' schools of thought, the elixirs from faithful living, the matchless pattern of a God-seeker who served in military , strengthening the unity of the Islamic nations and national solidarity,producing the social capital

In line with the realization of the ideals of the Islamic Revolution and following the orders of the Supreme Leader regarding the operationalization of the second step statement, this research has been carried out. After explaining the past four decades to enter a new step, she did not announce this statement through seven recommendations. In this article, a practical and practical action has been taken by focusing on specific measures for the training of managers. The research conducted with the aim of extracting educational methods is practical, attainable, and in accordance with the statement of the second step of the Islamic Revolution. Finding the answer, methods of training Jihadi leaders, based on the statement of the second step of the Islamic Revolution, is the question of this thesis. For this purpose, survey tools and questionnaires have been used with an emphasis on indicators such as the dimensions of thought, ethics and behavior, in order to collect information, and at the end, to analyze the data, statistical sample methods and descriptive statistics and using software SPSS software is used. The results of the research are related to things such as paying attention to concrete examples of national honor such as martyrs, giving managers attention to the spirit of martyrdom and having courage, internalizing moral virtues by practicing good deeds, hanging out with righteous people and participating in transformative and educational arenas. And the other item refers.

In recent years, economic security has been at the top of the leadership’s and people’s demands from the regime. Although the country’s general economic security policies have been on the agenda since the beginning of the 2010s, they have always been the Achilles’ heel as the regime has a huge expectation gap regarding the general economic security policies. This research aims to conduct a strategic gap analysis of the country’s general economic security policies to obtain the basis for the pathology of existing strategies. The current research is a qualitative study using the content analysis method, which uses three data sources (triangulation) including the statements of Imam Khomeini and the Supreme leader, the views of official officials, and the ideas of economic and political experts of the country. The findings of this research show that among the five economic security policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran, promoting the added value of investment is emphasized more than other aspects of the regime and plays the role of the mother dimension for the other four dimensions. Also, each aspect of the aforementioned policies has seven macro strategies that provide the economic, political, regulatory, and judicial tactical umbrella to realize the goals of each aspect of the general policies of economic security. Strategic gap analysis breaks down and identifies the key cores of each of the above strategies into achievable concepts in a practical way, thus providing a framework for addressing the expectation gap and improving the governance mechanism.

The Islamic Republic of Iran as a system born from the heart of the Islamic Revolution and having the characteristics of; Religious and religious, independence, anti-tyranny, justice and intransigence based on the infinite power of the people, having a provincial system, different from other existing systems, has a special place at the international level. With the establishment of the holy system of the Islamic Republic, the discussion of the external deepening of the Islamic Revolution with the aim of increasing the strategic depth of the Islamic Republic in other countries (mainly Islamic) by trying to propagate, promote and institutionalize the political, social and cultural values of the Islamic Revolution to other countries, changing the concept and found an example In the current research, with the aim of "explaining the effective cultural capacities in the depth of the foreign sector of the Islamic Republic of Iran in opposition to the normalization of relations with the Zionist regime", this issue is investigated and analyzed in the cultural dimension.

Water diplomacy as a concept in the field of diplomacy and water policy studies has been of great interest. This attention can be justified due to the importance of hydropolitical changes, the need to use new types of diplomacy, and the increasing scarcity of water resources. In this research, we have endeavored, focusing on official and unofficial paths of water diplomacy and a review of library resources, to answer the question of what role water diplomacy processes play in understanding the actions of Iran and Afghanistan in the shared Helmand River basin and how they may lead to conflict resolution and facilitation of water cooperation. The findings indicate that, given the tensions and mutual actions, water diplomacy has the potential to support conflict resolution processes, and with formal and informal arrangements such as direct negotiations and an emphasis on cultural and economic dimensions, water cooperation can be made possible. Therefore, water diplomacy, as a forward-looking approach in foreign policy and diplomacy, can play an effective role in managing shared water resources and resolving water resource-related conflicts within the framework of general system policies.