فصلنامه راهبرد اجتماعی فرهنگی
پیاپی 49 (زمستان 1402)

According to the Supreme Leader, who said, "We had an Islamic revolution, then we formed the Islamic system, the next stage is the formation of the Islamic state, the next step is the formation of the Islamic State, and the next stage is the formation of the international Islamic civilization." Today, we are in the stage of the Islamic State and the Islamic Country; Therefore, it is necessary to determine its strategies to achieve the Islamic State and Islamic civilization. Accordingly, the purpose of the current study is to determine the evolutionary strategies of the Islamic Revolution for the aim of the new Islamic civilization. This research is developmental in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of method, with exploratory approach which has been done by grounded theory method (Glaser emerging approach). In addition, the statistical population of the research are the guidelines and plans of Imam Khomeini (Modzaleh Al-Aali) and the Constitution of the Islamic Revolution. The qualitative method was employed to analyze the data using MAXQDA Software. Finally, the findings of the research were divided into seven main themes i.e., the use of jihadi management, development of Islamic lifestyle, scientific development, preservation of revolutionary ideals, repulsion of threats, central justice and fight against corruption, implementation of resistance economy. Besides, some suggestions were provided in this regard.

Using documentary and library methods, secondary analysis, and resources in the field of historical, demographic, and developmental changes, this article has analyzed the role of development indicators in demographic changes and policy-making in the world and Iran. The main question of the article was what is the connection between demographic changes and development, and what scenario can be proposed for the population policy of a country like Iran? The findings showed that demographic indicators have changed in line with developmental changes and developed and developing countries of the world - including Iran - have different demographic indicators. Countries with high population growth have lower rates of success and human development than developed countries with lower population growth. In line with the second demographic transition, a type of cultural transition has occurred in family values and having children in less developed countries which affects the behavior of having children. Finally, population policy scenarios are presented in relation to the rate of population growth and the level of development of countries. The trend of economic, social, and demographic changes shows the necessity of a kind of contingent-comparative population policy. For a society like Iran, a stabilization scenario for a "dynamic balance" is proposed.

Since the formation of the quasi-modern state in Iran, the lack of a comprehensive approach to the issue of development and the gradual dominance of readings of governance that are defined as state-oriented and asocial have led to the prosperity of the social issue and the collapse of the bio-historical logic of the Iranian society. In this article, while using Parsons's four-level theoretical system and with a neo-functionalist approach, using the descriptive-analytical method and using documentary studies, the conceptual revision of the social issue and its separation from other areas have been discussed. It has been explained that the social issue, due to its centrality in the public and "informal" sphere, is different from the political issue, due to the emphasis on factors such as social justice, public satisfaction, and social trust, from the economic issue, and due to relying on relationships, links and objective roles that They are defined against mental patterns, it is distinguished from the cultural thing. Then, by criticizing theories such as "division of knowledge" and the approach of "methodological individualism", it deals with the most important theoretical causes and the approach that leads to the rejection of the social issue from the theoretical field and its marginalization from the policy-making position, and finally shows the mechanism that is defined. How can we witness the formation of social governance by considering social strains in policy making.

Following the population control policy of international which was implemented in Iran in the last few decades, today has caused a huge change in the demographic age structure and has pushed the country's population towards an increase in the rate of old age. It has caused the dependency rate to be one of the basic challenges of policy makers in the future. Therefore, the current research has simulated the changes in the structure of the Iran's population during the years 1355 to 1455 by using dynamic systems modeling. The results of forecasting the structural changes of the population show that the country's population will reach 94132000 million people in 1426 with an average annual fertility rate of 1.6. After that, it started a downward trend and will reach 86416400 people in 1455. This is despite the fact that the elderly population will grow increasingly during this period; So that it will reach 29% of the total population. The results show that due to the unbalanced population growth of the country in three decades (60s, 50s and 70s) and the increase in life expectancy from 54 years to 76 years, in the coming decades the population structure of the country will be an aging structure and due to the increase in the rate of the dependence of the country's population will have harmful economic consequences.

Identification of ethnic components is one of the influential issues that become important in the process of national branding. One of the duties of the governments in the modern world is to use the capacity of national branding in order to achieve political, social and economic goals in order to differentiate, create power and attractiveness. For this reason, the aim of this article is to identify and rank the ethnic factors affecting the national brand, which leads to the discovery of the mental model of national branding experts. Using library studies and reviewing written sources, the following article tries to answer the question, what is the impact of Iranian ethnic groups on the national brand? The research method of this article is the "Q" test, which identifies the relationship between Iranian ethnic groups and the national brand, and by using exploratory factor analysis, it identifies the mental model of experts in the field of national brand. The findings of the article show that eight components have been discovered for the variable of Iranian ethnic groups and six components for the variable of the national brand. There is a negative and significant relationship.

The present study seeks to know the approaches of science promotion in virtual media. The main question of this research is what are the approaches used in promoting scientific content in virtual space? The purpose of research is to show the system of new topics in new media. In this research, 15 selected sites from America, Malaysia, and Iran have been studied and compared. The analysis method of this research is qualitative content analysis with a comparative approach. In the current research, the unit of analysis is "website". Websites that each have specific approaches in the field of popular science promotion. "Meaning" unit is also a set of images, words or sentences in which one can find a connection of similar and identical meanings and categorize them based on the meaning.The results of this study show that the promotion of science in the media, based on categories such as; The topics are agriculture and environment, indigenous culture and knowledge, health, healthcare and treatment, tourism, entrepreneurship and self-employment, and media literacy. In the meantime, attention to local culture and knowledge has been more on Iranian sites and some Malaysian sites than on American sites. However, it can be said that the tendency to promote modern science in all categories is greater among American and Malaysian sites.

The feeling of belonging to the national community is one of the most important issues faced by countries with ethnic diversity. For the formation of national solidarity, unity and attachment, in any society, there needs to be a feeling of belonging to the national community and common values among the members of that society. The main goal of this research was to sociologically investigate the opportunities and limitations of ethnic diversity affecting the sense of belonging to the national community. Research method The descriptive research method was a survey and the statistical population was all heads of households living in Ahvaz metropolis. Stratified random sampling method was used and 500 people were selected as the sample size using Sample Power software.The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire with 62 questions, the construct validity of which was confirmed through confirmatory factor analysis, and its reliability coefficient was also confirmed through Cronbach's alpha (α=0.75). Data analysis was done by using spss and amos software and by structural equation model analysis at two descriptive and inferential levels. Data analysis was done using spss and amos software and structural equation model analysis at two descriptive and inferential levels. The results of the research showed that the opportunities of ethnic diversity with the path coefficient (0.874) and the limitations of ethnic diversity with the path coefficient (-0.561) at the level of (0.001) have a significant effect on the feeling of belonging to the national community.

This article deals with the topic of business in the culture of the Quran, explaining the special view of the Quran on earning money and the spiritual Quran clarified work in the culture. The purpose of writing this article was to help promote and strengthen the culture of work as an Islamic value, which is stated in Clause 1 of General Employment Policies, Imam Khamenei's Communiqué. The most important issue in this writing was to correct the belief in the separation between work and spirituality. Some people believe that earning money is a kind of pollution to the world that is in conflict with spirituality, and to earn spirituality, separate times should be set aside. While by explaining the culture of the Qur'an, we found that it is possible to take a spiritual view of earning money and use it to develop spirituality in oneself. This article, with a qualitative research method in the descriptive-analytical branch, based on the disciplined methods of jurisprudential inference, by using the rules of understanding the text in jurisprudence and principles, went to verses and traditions to explain the spiritual value of business in the culture of the Qur'an. Therefore, first the lexical meaning of work in Farsi and Arabic was clarified, then by referring to jurisprudential traditions, the interpretations of Islam for business were obtained. To refer to business, the Holy Quran has used the special expression "Al-Ibatghaa min Fazlullah" which was carefully used in the subtleties used in this definition,.......

The experience of population aging in Japan and the effectiveness of various policies implemented in this country have important lessons for population aging in the next two decades in Iran. This experience shows that firstly, the implementation of the policy of increasing the fertility rate after reaching a minimum level is more complicated than expected and probably ineffective. Such an issue led to the reform of Japan's policy and the adoption of approaches for a society independent of people's age. This means that people of any age can play an active role in society with their maximum ability. The second lesson is the influence of the nation's historical memory on their future policies and how governments deal with past experiences in making future decisions. Applying mixed and multifaceted policies is also one of the lessons that can be learned from Japan's experience. The last lesson is how Japan approaches in identifying cultural barriers and using social programs along with financial and economic incentives. Numerous examples and experiences have been discussed in detail in this research.Using the demographic data available in the United Nations data banks, Statistical Center of Iran and the first-hand documents published by the Japanese government in the databases of the relevant institutions, the demographic indicators of Iran and Japan, a country which turned into a super-aged society at the fastest speed, and according to many analysts in this field, it has used a variety of effective policies to deal with this phenomenon were compare.

This research is aimed at the statistical system of the problems of teenage girls in the issue of identity. In fact, in this research, we have defined identity, identity conflict and its effective factors, and the level of satisfaction with sexual identity from the point of view of adolescent girls. This research was conducted with qualitative method and qualitative content analysis technique. The target population of the current research is all the female students of the first and second secondary level from all over the country, and 18 people have been selected as a sample in this research. Examining the interviews and data analysis showed that in general, some teenage girls have knowledge about their identity in different dimensions, but some not only do not have knowledge, but are also dissatisfied with their identity.Dissatisfaction with identity is very evident, especially in the dimension of sexual identity. From the point of view of the interviewees, various factors such as family, social structures, media, peer group play a role in teenage girls' dissatisfaction with their identity. In examining the religious identity of teenage girls, regarding the principle of religion, there is a belief in the monotheism and oneness of God among many teenagers. Some teenagers raise the issue of changing their religion due to lack of comprehensive and sufficient understanding of Islam and ignorance about the philosophy of some rulings.

Deep socio-cultural changes in recent decades have brought about fundamental changes in the way people look at family and marriage, and today, compared to the relatively homogeneous situation of the past, we are faced with a very diverse range of marital attitudes. Based on this, the current study, focusing on the concept of "Incompatible Marriage", is based on the basic assumption that incompatible attitude combinations in marriage act like incompatible blood combinations and can equally be destructive, challenging and harmful to the marital relationship. be corrosive In the present study, the above hypothesis was tested based on the secondary analysis of the data of two couple surveys (husband and wife) in 2013 and 2014, and the results of both surveys showed a significant positive correlation between the attitudinal gap between couples and their marital quality. And it also shows between the attitude gap and the degree of tendency to divorce. In short, these results indicate the frequency of marital conflicts and the severity of the tendency to divorce in discordant marriages and introduce the risk of divorce and tense marriages devoid of quality as the most important consequences of discordant marriages. This is despite the fact that both in studies and researches and in family policies, instead of focusing on the main root of the problem (occurrence of discordant marriages), the emphasis is on how couples manage and cope with problems and challenges that somehow they are considered the result of the mentioned issue. Based on this, the current review emphasizes the need for a fundamental change in approach from marriage to marriage, and focusing on the prevention of discordant marriages in the policies of this field, and in order to achieve this goal, specific implementation plans in the form of three strategies provides continuous assessment and monitoring", "training and culture building" and "strengthening of consulting services".

In today's competitive environment, our main problem is the economy, and for the economic development of the country, we must move towards a knowledge-based economy. That is, instead of selling raw materials and providing raw materials to other countries, raw materials can be transformed into creative goods through knowledge. The purpose of this research is to investigate the indicators of social success of entrepreneurs in the field of cultural and creative industries, which was obtained using qualitative and thematic analysis methods, interviews and answers from eight managers and experts of successful companies in this field. did they do. (Eight entrepreneurial interviews are specific to the city of Tehran). The findings are attention to social contexts that include social networks (family background, peer support, educational institutions, entrepreneurial behavior, access to resources and mass media). It is also an individual context and considering identity and personality characteristics. The result of this research is that, despite having a behavior, entrepreneurship cannot be understood from economic relations outside of social relations, and it is one of the basic problems in social networks. To seek to fix and strengthen them by using the guidelines of resistance economy.