bashir beygbabye

The urban development strategy is a program with the nature of a strategy that simultaneously emphasizes the preparation and implementation of documents, and its planning is based on collaborative visioning. The goal is a document proposed and promoted by the World Bank, the United Nations Center for Human Settlements and their affiliate, the Coalition of Cities. The aim is to analyze the position of CDS in Marand city. The research method of this research is based on the goal, applied-developmental, and based on data collection, it is a part of descriptive-analytical research that advances the research work in the sub-branches of survey and case study. The statistical population of the current research consists of 100 experts from Marand city. The research results show that the livability variable was the only variable that was able to directly affect CDS. Of course, because this variable entered the equation immediately after the CDS variable and was considered as an intermediate (internal) dependent variable, it did not have an indirect effect on the CDS. The direct effect of the livability variable on CDS was equal to 0.828, which shows that for one unit change in the livability variable, the CDS will change by 0.828 units. According to the results of the regression analysis of the governance variable, being a bank has affected the CDS variable both directly and indirectly. The direct and indirect effects for the variable of governance and bankability and competitiveness are equal to 0.047, 0.022 and 0.208, respectively.

Considering nearly half a century of history of urban development plans and the ups and downs of preparing and implementing these plans, their review and evaluation is an inevitable necessity. The investigations carried out on the implementation of plans in some cities of the country It indicates that there is a significant distance and difference between the existing reality and the image given by comprehensive plans of cities. Reviewing the process of preparing, approving and implementing comprehensive urban plans in Iran shows the existence of a centralized and authoritarian approach in their preparation. The policy goal of urban development plans is to emphasize the concepts of integrated management. The results show that in order to realize the strategies in the urban development plans, the requirements of the municipal managers in the participation of the citizens in order to make the legal, executive and institutional platforms agile, taking into account the independence of the municipality and intensifying the institutional arrangements in the realization of intra-institutional and inter-institutional social capital We strive to have the necessary consistency and coherence in urban development plans.

Today, achieving sustainable urban development is not possible without a clear strategy. The smart city is emerging as a vital strategy to reduce the problems caused by population and massive urbanization in border areas. No research has been done on sustainable development with the smart city approach in the border city of Urmia. Therefore, this study aims to develop a clear framework for sustainable urban development of Urmia based on the components of the smart city. The present research is applied-developmental in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of content and method. The statistical sample size was estimated through Sample Power software, which is equal to 125 people. It should be noted that the working method of Sample Power software is based on latent and obvious variables, and therefore, the size of the statistical population has no effect on estimating the sample size. The sampling method is also simple random. The results show that all six components of smart urban growth have a positive and significant effect on achieving sustainable urban development. Based on path analysis, the components of smart government with path coefficient (impact) of 0.440, smart economy with 0.242, smart mobility with 0.214, smart life with 0.212, smart citizen 0.164, and smart environment with 0.139, respectively, have the greatest impact on achieving sustainable development of Urmia. An important point seen in the findings is the component of smart government, which was ranked first and indicates the importance of good governance and cooperation and interaction of various institutions and requires special attention. Also, according to the model, in the case of estimating standard coefficients, it became clear that the consequence of sustainable urban development is physical stability with a coefficient of 0.883, economic stability with a coefficient of 0.867, socio-cultural stability coefficient with a coefficient of 0.814, and environmental stability coefficient with a coefficient of 0.637.

Growth and development of the city, followed by an increase in urban population over the past few decades, such as misuse of land, slum spread and urban fungus growth, dispersed zinc, inadequate urban land allocation, loss of suburban farmland, weakness Provides in-town services. These issues gave serious consideration to solving urban problems within the city rather than seeking solutions in the suburbs. The purpose of this paper is to explain the smart growth indicators in Urmia city with a foresight approach. Accordingly, two methods of library and field research have been used to collect information. For analysis, 37 indices have been evaluated in the MIMC environment and the direct, indirect and performance effects of each have been identified and finally key proponents have been extracted in this software environment and entered into the Wizard Scenario for scenario analysis and extraction.The results show that there are two types of scenarios (strong and probable) for smart growth in Urmia. There have been 12 possible scenarios. There are 8 scenarios with optimal status and 76 to 63 overall value, two static scenarios with low overall value (19 and 52) and finally two critical scenarios that have values of 17 and 80. In this case, the critical scenario is 12 more likely to be realized than the other scenarios and is ranked second to scenarios 1-8. Finally, suggestions are made to prevent the realization of scenario 12 and the tendency towards scenarios 1-8.