Effective factors on Persian Poem & Literature

Along with the world revolutions such as the Great French Revolution، Briton Industrial Revolution، 1017 Russian Revolution، etc. Iranian intellectuals and Persian advocates inside and outside the borders tried to put steps toward globalization and world development in all fields of society، policy، economics، culture، literature، and so on. This essay seeks for the globalization reasons of Iranian classical literature (poems). The beginning of “globalized poems” in Iran goes back to at least 100 years ago to Persian Constitutional Revolution. In this period Persian poem as a national and historical art steps toward globalization. There are many reasons that caused globalization of Iranian classical poem; some of them were the same reasons led to Iranian Constitutional Revolution. Among the different reasons are the Constitutional Revolution impacts، intellectual efforts outside and inside the borders، educated people، poets and writers، presenting NowRuz to the world as an emblem of the Iranian culture in the globalization process، cultural exchanges، the spread of criticism and theory، Nima Yushij literature revolution، impacts of journalists and translators