The Relationship between Safety and Efficacy Situation of Sport Places, Spaces and Equipment with Amount of Sport Injuries of Users (Students)

The places of sports are position for sport activity performing and that quality effect on teaching and sport contests and in the other hand، that play role in … sport injuries. The purpose of this research was assessing of relationship between safety and efficacy situation of sport places، spaces and equipment of view users (students) with amount of sport injuries. The method of research was descriptive method and the data collected with survey. The statistical population was all of students of university (6000 people) that 800 students (400 men and 400 women) participator in teaching and intramural sport program participated as samples in this study. Instrument of data collecting was questionnaire made of researcher that was include 35 phrases that safety and efficacy of structural elements of sport places namely platform، floor، roof، doors، windows، path، (structural elements)، light system، heating system، cooling system، ventilation system، (non- structural elements)، sport saloon، courts، platform (as structural element of place)، light and walls (as non-structural element of place)، sport equipment. Questionnaire validity was experts acceptable (70 percent) and that reliability coefficient Cronbach’s Alpha was 87 percent. Also، Study of injuries number reports in sport places was part of this research. In this research، KS test used for to determine of distribution normality and Levens test for variation homogeneity and t test for comparison of two groups view. The results indicated that meanly 65 percent students assessed acceptable situation of sport places safety. Also، 64 percent students assessed that sport places efficient of view use quality as a teaching and sporting places. Too، 60 percent boys and 12 percent girls assessed acceptable situation of sport places hygienic. In the other hand، study of physical injuries reports in university showed that 60 percent of this injuries happened in time of physical activating in sport places. So، to attention safety situation and necessity of increasing percent of activities safety and prevention of any events probability، recommended to make preparation standard programs increasing percent coefficient of activities safety and hygienic and checklists for daily assessing and controlling this places and to study of other parts of university.