Analytical theory of the state constitution of 1358 and 1368 with an emphasis on leadership authority

With the advent of greatIslamic revolution, the political system proposed by that in constitutional law has been founded on protectionship of Islamic jurists principle. Governmental plan on the basis of religious idealogy is of the khomeyni’s fundamental accomplishments and he expressed the most efficient symbol of religious government with the title of protectionship of Islamic jurists in line with continuance of Islamic pontificate. This ciliated juridical and verbal theory was realized by him and he created a modern evolution in the concept of authority structure and world public law and politics topics. Considering juridical views in state theory in constitutional law, we observe a consolidated juridical theory of appointive guardian ofthe jurists and their selective and abiding guardian. With the comparison of supreme leader’s responsiilities and authorities before revision in 1358, and after that, in 1368 the writer concluded that reforms caused to the centralization of power in executive and state administration and increasing supreme leader’s authorities, in one hand, and these reforms relied on society conditions and requirementson the other hand and has been essential and inevitable and also made the islamic republic system more efficient.