An Analyzes on administrative tradition in Persian Gulf(Bandar-Abbas farming by Muscat ruler (1209-1285)

By analyzes on Bandar Abbas Farming in Gagar Era، we find some، Heritage of Iranian historical role in persian Gulf security and administrations. By this article we analyze the knowledge of Iranian custom of administration in Persian Gulf. Indeed، this case of study، help us in realizing a fundamental circumstance of history of relation ship between Southern and northern part of Persian Gulf and its Coastal dwellers relations with enteral government of Iran. Bandar Abbas was the successor to the emporium of old Hormoz، the seaport of Kerman and Sistan. Despite its status as the chief Safavid port، Bandar Abbas growth was modest Not surprisingly Iranian government indifference to the fate of the town went hand in hand with the economic decline. So they accept to farm this port by the hands of Arab tribal chiefs whose allegiance to Persian authority was historically guaranteed by administrative customs. At the beginning of 19 century، Al –Bu-saeed raised to power in Oman. They had some important trade vessel and port. they transferred their capital from Rostaq to Muscat. These movements were concurrent with the reign of ''Aga Mohammad khan'' in Iran and causing Persian Gulf eastern coasts and islands to be farmed to Muscat Imams for customs purposes. So، A Persian fireman of 1793 recognized the Sultan of Muscat’s influence over a coastal strip extending Gwadar in the east and Ḵamīr in the west as well as the islands of Qišm and Hormoz. British agent in Persian Gulf seeks to prevent all Arab chiefs from connecting or relating to Persian Government. And in all English sources we fined that they said، Bandar Abbas had been in Muscat Suzerainty. This article، attempt to by a critical aspect، trained and Examined the Bandar Abbas farming origins، roots and proses in Iranian adumbrative custom and history، and find some historical indication of Iranian administrative influences in Persian Gulf affairs.