The relationship between freedom and the Velayat-e faqih in Mohammed Husseini Behesti's political thought

Abstract:
In Shia religion, the governing of Islamic society during the occultation of Imam Mahdi (AS) is important. Because it should be specified the duty of the Muslim people in two side. First: who is that governing on people? How governing in people? It is focused resources of Islam to answer of questions, it showed that Capable Person of governing the Muslim people is " Velay-e faqih " with special attributes. But, for the second answer question, which are explained several matters. Perhaps it is concerned most notably the issue of the relationship between "freedom" and "Velayat-e faqih". On the other hand, a Muslim, is born free and live free. Man is always the right choice and no one can take this right to him.. God created us free and asks people to live free. At the same time, God by reason, allowing her to lead a spiritual movement. In addition, revelation and prophets and imams and scholars have come to help the man so he could move in the right direction. Thus, freedom and human equality, as the fundamental principles of Islam, are in accordance with human nature. Contemporary scholar quoted different idea, These are including of conflict, confrontation and evolution. Among them, Ayatollah Mohammad Husseini Behesti is important role, due to take a leading role in the adoption of the constitution, the political system and governing after the revolution. After Iran's Islamic Revolution martyr Beheshti University of thinkers who have a deep meditative state. Mental principles of his own supreme political dimensions - social knows, this approach results in conjunction with the principle of freedom, and the freedom of their provincial relations based on mutual development and  are thinking.
The aim of this study was to determine the status of individual freedom in structure of Velayat-e faqih system, with the perspective of the shahid Beheshti. For reaching aim, try to use Library way and it collected data from credible sources and then described and analyzed qualitatively. Result indicated shahid beheshti believed freedom and Velayat-e faqih system is Complement, formed and contented each other know.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Scientific Research Journal on Islamic Revolution, Volume:5 Issue: 18, 2016
Pages:
39 to 56
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