The Evolutionary Movement of Repetitive Hemistiches in Hafez poems

It is a common tradition among poets to repeat some of the lines in their poems. There are also seventeen repetitive hemistiches and one verse in Hafez poems which is not in order. It seems that the repetition of these poetic lines has been deliberate and follows certain aims. Now the point here is what rhetorical aims and purposes Hafez had had to for this deliberate repetition. In this article the descriptive-analytic method this issue been discussed. Since the exact history of Hafez’s poems isn’t clear, we cant certainly identify the precedence and consequence of his verses, but an eloquent survey and care in the vertical and horizontal processes in his poems and verses which have repetitive hemstitches makes clear that some of these verses in relation to their counter parts are different and often have a reference to the mental and artistic approaches. Since he always reforms and looks critically at his poems, we can conclude that verses which are mentally and eloquently richer and more experienced have been composed after other verses. This turn in his artistic and rhetorical views, regarding his increased age and the socio-political changes of his time is one of the reasons for this rhetorical repetition (or with the change of words in the verse lines).