Prediction of cardiovascular performance by explicit and implicit self esteem

Abstract:
Background
the study of self esteem is one of the most common methods for studying individual differences in psychology.Acording the theory of the relationship between self-esteem and cardiovascular function ( Martinz , Greenberg, and Alan, 2008 ) self-esteem it can be related with feelings of safety in the encounter with threat and stress
Objectives
The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between explicit and implicit self-esteem levels, with heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure as index of cardiovascular.
Methods
This study was a correlative study on a sample of 320 subjects of university with random sampling. Explicit and implicit self-esteem of subjects measured entering to laboratory of university and then blood pressure and heart rate were measured.
Results
The results of Spearman's correlation coefficient and regression analysis showed that btween explicit self-esteem and cardiovascular function parameters were significant negative (p>0/01) correlation in all three cases. Regression analysis of data showed that explicit and implicit self-esteem could significantly predict systolic blood pressure and heart rate. In both cases, implicit self -esteem are more predictive power than explicit self-esteem.
Conclusion
In overall results showed that low self-esteem significantly can be predictive of high heart rate and blood pressure and otherwise, high self-esteem can be predictive of low heart rate and blood pressure.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Health Psychology, Volume:5 Issue: 18, 2016
Page:
5
https://www.magiran.com/p1601954  
سامانه نویسندگان
  • Author (1)
    Bahram Maleki
    Assistant Professor Department of Psychology and Counselling, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran
    Maleki، Bahram
  • Author (2)
    Ahmad Alipour
    Professor Psychology, psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
    Alipour، Ahmad
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