Evaluation and optimizing the municipal solid waste collection transportation routes in the city of Noorabad, Lorestan, IRAN

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Abstract:
Introduction
Mechanizing and optimizing the solid waste collection and transportation systems can be af-fected on the environmental effects and handling costs. To reduce the adverse effects and to optimize the solid waste management, it is necessary the existing system such as Noorabad solid waste collection systems be evaluated and better condition be suggested.
Methods
This study was conducted in the North West of Lorestan province, Noorabad. Some part of data was obtained from field studies. Real-time data was collected from existing routes in the city using a stop-watch. By mathematical and software (Excell), collected data were analyzed. Then, according to the local information such as population density, waste generation capita, routes and also the application of mathe-matical relationships, the optimum routing vehicle was designed.
Results
Referring to results, the optimize way was selected and the results showed the vehicle costs and shift workers have been reduced about 25 and 50%, respectively. The result of present study is suggested that the 78 storage tanks with a volume about 550 and 660 liter for residential and commercial areas.
Conclusion
Based on the results of present work, it can be asserted that where are the optimum rout of collection system regarding to reduce the handling costs and time and higher level of servicing.
Language:
Persian
Published:
hozan journalcom, Volume:1 Issue: 6, 2016
Pages:
38 to 46
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