Assessment of the Developments Achievement to Sustainable and Green Architecture

Global warming, increasing environmental pollution and irreversible environmental changes caused by human intervention made inevitable attention to ecology and environmental issues for the future. Considering that buildings accounted itself in many countries consume 6/1 of the world's water resources, 4/1from timber harvested, 5/2 from fossil fuels and materials produced in the world and between 25 to 40 percent of total energy consumption, therefore architects of the world are seeking new ways to provide optimal living for man With the intensification of problems along with other scientists around the world. The result has been the creation of green and sustainable buildings due to environmental problems. Since one of the effective methods to understand the importance of green buildings and sustainable construction is process Review of sustainable architecture and green movement and the issues that is Cause the significance of the formation of this movement. So this research was conducted to study the formation history, purposes and principles of this movementin analytical research and interpretative approach. The results showed that the path to sustainability is not quite ascending to date but has backward returning in some periods. Therefor in order to maintain this path and achieve the ultimate goals, should be decision-making and planning in three general areas of community, environment and economy, in the field of architecture, urbanism, and