Imam Ali (peace be upon him), The Grounds and Factors behind the Exclusion and Oppression with a Quranic and Historical Approach

Using a descriptive-analytic method and a Quranic and historical approach, the fields and factors of emergency of Imam Ali (peace be upon him) after the demise of the prophet of Islam (peace be upon him) until the martyrdom of Imam Ali (peace be upon him) has been explored. The factors of the emergencies of Imam Ali (peace be upon him) include: lack of clairvoyance among the new Muslims, negligence of true people, disobeying the prophet of Islam (peace be upon him) due to the Ijtihads they had towards his orders. Some of the factors of emergency of Imam Ali (peace be upon him) include: Amulean hypocritical movement that fought with the prophet of Islam (peace be upon him) until the eights year, the malice of some Muslims due to the slaughter of some of their relatives by Imam Ali (peace be upon him) at the beginning of Islam, tribal jealousy and prejudice, worldliness of some of the companions who considered Imam Ali (peace be upon him) as the reason that prevents them from getting their worldly needs.