The Pathology of Tourism Development with the Approach of Land Use Planning (Case Study: the Coastal City of Sorkhrood)

Coastal cities because Having Potential in attracting tourists as one of the tourism hubs, Suffer from patology and negative effects of tourism, that reviews and solutions and making threats to opportunities Is one of the essential principles in the field of tourism.This research was done with the purpose of identify existing patology in the field of tourism development With the approach of land use planning In the coastal city of Sorkrood. Method of this research is Descriptive and analytical. In this research sample includs 379 persons that were selected randomly from indigenouse people of the coastal city of Sorkhrood, Furthermore, for Data analysis was done by One- sample T-Test and Spearman test.The result of this study shows tourism development cause of creation Concerns and fears of the threat and the destruction of identity, Environment and Natural heritage, history and culture Local residents beaches. So that for combat the effects of uncontrolled tourism development, needs to methods and the correct way of planning, design and management this places. According to the one-sample T-test Mean of current situation was more than average at a rate of 19/69, and the obtained SIG has been lower than the Alpha level 0/05. So H0 hypothesis is rejected and the H1 hypothesis is accepted, and according to the items that were discussed, the arrival of tourists to the coastal city of Sorkhrood causes environmental - physical, social - cultural and economic patologies.