The Grounds of Specialization in Shah Abbas Safavid II Period

Shah Abbas I used the specialization of lands, which had begun since his predecessors in a limited form, in order to improve the country's conditions and centralization. His successors continued this manner in spite of some devastating outcomes of it, as in Shah Abbas II era, the specialization of lands was expanded. This study seeks to answer this question: "why did the specialization of lands increase upward in Shah Abbas II period?" This is an historical research which has been done in library method .The results shown the greed and compulsion of rulers of states and consequently the continued complaints of residents in these states, wasting of the proceeds, the increasing necessity of the court to the financial resources, preventing the power seeking and rebel]]]lion of Ghezelbash authorities, centralization, rapid supply of the provisions in natural disaster, removing the oppression and improving the people conditions have been among the social, economic and political grounds which provoke Shah Abbas II to develop and continue the specialization of lands .