"Mystical Indications and Themes in the Divan of Vafaye Farahan

Vafaye Farahani is one of the poets of the twelfth century, who has left many works. One of his unfamiliar works is his Divan, which includes various aspects of advisory, mystical, educational, and moral themes. The examination of this poet’s Divan shows that he has paid special attention to the traditional poets of Persian literature and had been most impressed by Saadi's poets. His acquaintance with mystical themes and indications is like Sa’di's acquaintance with mystical contents, themes, and teachings. However, Sa'di cannot be considered a mystic poet. Love has emerged as the most striking mystical theme in the Divan of Vafaye Farahani with loving and romantic appearances. This research seeks to highlight the effectiveness, samples and various types of these indications in the Divan of Vafaye Farahani, an unknown poet of the return period.