Analysis of the relationship of homogeneity and distribution with the social sustainability in Persian traditional house (Case study: Kashan)

This article analysis of homogeneity and distribution of houses and its impact on the relationship between spaces with each other with the aim of identifying and analyzing their roles in the social relationship of traditional houses in order to use their dominant patterns in contemporary houses. The study is based on the theory of space configuration that is about the component of houses and the spaces relationship with other spaces is an approach to achieve the effect of spatial relationships in the social relations in houses. Identify the factors effect on the hemogenity and distribution using the difference factor is one of the most important component in this study. The method of this research is a combition of interpretive historical method with content analysis and logical reasoning techniques. Using library studies, historical studies and simulation by using Grasshopper software with Spacesyntax plug-in, Depthmap software and analysis the G-graph of 19 sample of Qajar houses in Kashan. The result shows that the amount of spatial regulation and the location of each space in determined depth have direct relate with social behavior and relationship. Also all of the studies traditional houses have high homogeneous and distribution in spatial configuration. Houses that have all public, semi-public, semi-private and private areas and appropriate relation between these area have highhemogenity and difference factor.