spatial analysis of crime in the Urban Obsolete Texture, Case Study: Neighborhood Harandi, District 12 Tehran

Crime as the most important social problems in many cities in the world that has a negative impact on the lives of people with mental, physical and financial shares. This article aims to inefficient spatial analysis of crime in the context of the neighborhood martyr Tehran Harandi District 12 is performed. The research method in this study is an analysis and matching to identify and understand patterns of crime in the neighborhood Harandi statistics and graphics based on GIS is used, the information needed for the amount and type of crime as a library of Tehran Police is derived. The findings showed that crime hotspots in the neighborhood Harandi are randomly distributed. On the other hand high levels of exhaustion, high permeability, and the presence of vacant lots and abandoned as well as the lack of some required applications of citizens, to increase geographical distribution and type of crime rate and the formation of spatial patterns of crime have been effective. It seems that with the improvement and renovation of old ones and modifying the physical and physical spaces, widening the passages under 6 meters and make way for streets impasse, locate police centers and recreational spaces and leisure healthy increase in official monitoring in this area can be possible the vulnerability of these communities and reduce crime.