Explanation of China s Regional Balancing Policy in the Middle East

From past to now, one of the most important researches part in regional studies has been study of great powers role in Middle East. This article aim is explanation of China s Midlle East policy in a last decade with emphasis on concept of "regional balancing". The main question of the article is why china chooses regional balancing policy in the Middle East? The argument is the china choice rooted in three level of  national, regional and global analysis. Findings of the research with descriptive- explanative method shows that some factors in national level such as, China position in transition route of development, principle of respect to countries sovererignty and territorial integrity and islam factor are important. In regional level, the most important variables are: economic importance of Middle East and maintainance of markets, China s necessary to Middle East resources of energy and cooperation with regional partners and finally, in global level some factors like: simultaneously competition and cooperation with United States, belt and road initiative and China s soft power and cultural influence are important