Analyzing the resilience of physical parameters in Tabriz dwellings against disasters

The research method is descriptive-analytical and for weighting the indicators, the hierarchical model of AHP and for evaluating and ranking the resilience of each of the urban areas of Tabriz, decision-making techniques of TOPSIS and VIKOR have been used. In this study, five physical parameters including materials or skeleton of the building, the quality of housing, antiquity of buildings, facades of houses and the number of floors are studied. The analysis of the results shows that Tabriz is in a median desirable status in terms of physical indicators. In terms of the five optional index, the indexes of materials have the lowest desirability, and the quality of buildings, the antiquity, the façade of buildings and the number of the floors respectively are the next indexes. Also the index of the floors of the building is above the median (0.500) and the four other indexes are less than the median. Also, in terms of the indicators of materials, quality, the antiquity of buildings and facades, district 1 is in the most desirable status and in terms of the indicators of materials, district 2 is the most-undesirable status and in terms of the indicators of the quality of houses, the antiquity of buildings and the facades, district 5 is in the most-undesirable status. Also in terms of the material indexes, district 8 is in the most desirable status and district 6 is in the most-undesirable status. Finally, according to the results of VIKOR, district 3 is the most resilient against hazards and district 2 is in the lowest level of resilience.