A new analyze Economic Protection of wife in the Iranian Family Protection Act, enacted in 1391

Due to the fragmentation and inefficiency in wife’s financial rights the Iranian Family Protection Act, enacted in 1391 , this article aims to review and analyze the role of efficiency of wife’s financial rights (alimony, dowry, free gift and reasonable wage) in stabilization and integration of the family institution. This study with library research method describes and analyzes the content of the Iranian Family Protection Act, enacted in 1391, through comparative approach with Imam's jurisprudence and western law. The research results show that generally the wife's financial rights can be balanced in two models; the equality model was followed in the French legal system and the ultimate equality system was identified in Shiite Jurisprudence. It is better to make intended amendments of Iranian legislator in each of the two forms and models and in a comprehensive family act, current legal fragmentation and dispersion of wife’s financial rights that led to its inefficiency is resolved.