identify the challenges of micro and peasant exploitation system

The purpose of this research was to Investigation and analysing the challenges of Micro and Peasant systems in West Azerbaijan Province. Their average land area is less than twenty hectares and their number of farm was scattered between five and twelve sector. By using the Krejcie Morgan table, 384 individuals were selected as sample size. And proportional assignment using cluster sampling method was used for selection sample. Questionnaire was used for data collection; the validity of the research instrument was confirmed by the panel of related professors and experts who have specialist at this subject. The reliability of the questionnaire was assessed by Cronbach's alpha 0.732. SPSS software was used for data analysis. Factor analysis results showed that the most important challenges in micro and peasant systems in West Azarbaijan province were summarized and categorized into seven factors. These seven factors could account 66.2% of the challenge of micro and peasant systems in West Azerbaijan province. The most important challenge was the economic factor, which included increases in the cost of renting land and agricultural equipment, increased input costs, a slight increase in the prices of agricultural products, and a shortage of agricultural financial and credit institutions.