Explaining the components of vitality and place attachment in the design of traditional residential spaces (traditional fabrics of Tabriz)

Housing and construction is one of the most important economic sectors in the country and has a wide range of other industries for its activities. Improving the pattern of construction, operation and recycling of materials is one of the important concerns of countries for sustainable development. In the historical past of Iran, there have been optimal housing patterns (including energy consumption and environmental compatibility) that are considered good cultural and social supports. The design and decisions of traditional residential spaces are influenced by various factors such as tradition, culture and climate. Thus, the most important goal of the research is to explain the components of vitality and attachment in the design of traditional residential spaces. The research method of the present study was descriptive-analytical. Using Morgan's table, 200 experts and elites were randomly selected. The collection method was based on a questionnaire and analysis of statistical, gray, correlation and path analysis tests. Data analysis was performed in AMOS and SPSS software environment. The research results show that the cultural and environmental components have the most relationship and the least relationship has physical and functional components with negative and inverse relationship. Also, environmental, functional and visual components have the highest direct impact on residential spaces, and social and perceptual components do not have a favorable situation in the traditional spaces of the center of Tabriz.