The Role of Political-Cultural Structure on the Reproduction of Violence in Iraq after (2003-2020)

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

The main question of this research is how the political and cultural structures of Saddam government caused rise and spread of violence in the post- Saddam Iraq? Research hypothesis refers to this point that action of the violent groups who is seeing in form of radical and extremist actions in Iraq society is rooted or derived of the tyranny and autocratic structures of Saddam government. For answering to this question is used the description and analytical method and over-determination concept of Althusser. Findings of the research show that Saddam government in order to reproduction of its power used two oppressive machine and ideology of Ba'athist party. So, this act forced Iraqi citizens have become a Passive and unconscious subject in an environment joint Saddam of fear and apprehension.so these citizens have no remedy or alternative but obedience of the dominant ideology. The subjects in Saddam state have become so enthusiastic with Ba'athist party and its ideology Saddam than not only helped the project of power reproduction of baas party but also internalized the way of the reproduction of power that it mostly is dine through violence. This internalization along ton drowned or crumbling complexes of oppression in Saddam era led to action of Iraqi citizens in Saddam era has taken form of violence.

Language:
Persian
Published:
A Quarterly Journal World Politics, Volume:9 Issue: 1, 2020
Pages:
153 to 188
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