Cohesion Factors in Surah “Al-Muzzammil” Based on the Halliday and Hassan's Theory

The mechanism of internal language such as creation and communication in any sentence or between sentences is defined as Cohesion. In other words, cohesion refers to the structural/lexical relations in the text. The present study discusses about cohesion and coherence in a quantitative manner based on the Michael Holiday's Model and the Supplement Theory of Ruqaiya Hassan as coordination of cohesion in the holy Surah “Al-Muzzammil.” The study indicates that all three levels of cohesion factors exist in this Surah: “Lexical cohesion” including reiteration types (verbal, synonym, composition structure and phonetic) and collection types (ordered series and antonym); “Grammatical cohesion” containing reference types, substitution and ellipsis; “Connective cohesion” that is linked the words. This paper shows an organic and corporatism link among the components of Surah which is a way of understanding the miracle of Quran.