Determining Effective Factors in Cyber Crime Detection with Phase Delphi Approach

Features of cyber environment such as lack of dependence on particular time and place, the possibility of obtaining various identities, anonymity and ….. are all factors that make cyber crime commitment more different and cyber crime detection and pinning criminals, more difficult. Therefore; this research has been conducted with the aim of determining effective factors in the detection of cyber crimes. The research method is of applied type from objective perspective and of descriptive-survey type from implementation perspective. The statistical community of this research is formed by 12 NAJA Cyber Police Experts. The data collection tools is a questionnaire made based on library studies, reviewing early studies and experts’ views and among which, their most vital ones have been selected. In regards to the nature of this research, Excel software was used to analyze the collected data. The findings of the research show that the most effective factors in cyber crime detection, among 26 factors and 6 groups, include organizational interaction, organic equipment, judges’ familiarization with technical and legal principles, personnel and detectives’ capabilities, modern communications technologies, IT and cyberspace. The findings show that in detecting cyber crimes, such issues as organizational interaction, organic equipment, judges’ familiarization with the technical and legal principles, personnel and detectives’ capabilities, modern communications technologies, IT and cyberspace should be taken into considerations.