Investigating the status ofIndividualssufferingfrom anout of Control ComaInterdiction inImamiehJurisprudenceandIranianLaw

Interdiction (Hejr) is one of the topics that jurists and lawyer have long studied its concept and jurisprudential-lega effects. Out-of-controlcomaorcontinuousanesthesiaisoneofthespecializedtopicsofmedicalscience,whichencompassesvariousjurisprudentialandlegalissues.One of the new topics in Islamic jurisprudence is interdictindividualssuffering from out-of-control coma.

This research, which has been done by descriptive-analytical method and with the analysis of legal jurisprudential texts, investigats the status of individuals suffering from an out of control coma interdiction.

The present study shows that people with out of control coma cannot be counted as interdicted people and subject to the support of the legislature of Public interest affairs (omoure Hasbi)law. Asa result, choosing a protecter (Ghayem) for them lacks religious and legal documentation. Therefore, it seems necessary for the legislator to establish a comprehensive protection institution to protect these people by enacting a law.