Measuring and evaluating the status of urban vitality components from the perspective of citizens (Case Study: Urmia City)

Nowadays, cities as living things require vitality and vitality. Creating and enhancing vitality in an urban environment requires the coherence of space characteristics to meet the needs of citizens, which in turn can lead to an increase in continuous presence and quality of life. This research carried out with the aim of measuring and evaluating urban vitality indicators in Urmia. The statistical population of the study consisted of citizens of five regions of Urmia city and the sample size in this study was 383 people. Sampling method was random sampling. This research is a survey based on purpose, applied and based on the research strategy, and a questionnaire has been use to collect data. Validity of the questionnaire obtained by content validity and its reliability through Cronbach's alpha (0.785). For data analysis, multivariate regression, single-sample T-test and Kruskal test with using SPSS software. The results of the research show that there is a significant relationship between the socio-economic status of citizens and the urban vitality rate in Urmia using the components of education and residence time in the region. Other findings showed that among the studied components, social dimension with the highest mean (3.01) had the highest rank and then the spatial dimension (2.53) was second, economic dimension (2.14) was in the third place and in the second place the final experimental side (2.10) is in fourth place. Finally, it concluded that the distribution of urban vitality components has been unfair in terms of citizens