Pathology of the Accountability system in Iran with reference to the desired pattern in religious texts (From the perspective of critical realism)

The existence of a dynamic and efficient accountability system is an undeniable necessity in achieving sustainable development. A system of growth and development is achieved through establishing and institutionalizing of a systematic relationship of accountability and accountability between citizens and the government. The purpose of accountability is Improving human performance and forcing them to behave, based on calculation and reasoning. Accountability is a guarantee for the people to ensure that the government makes optimal use of public resources, and in fact in the sense of a commitment to accountability. The notion that the government has decided and that the citizens simply obey has nothing but the downfall of the government. This study seeks the system of accountability in the Islamic Republic of Iran from the perspective of the critical realism theory to pathologize Iran according to the desired pattern in religious texts and to provide the necessary recommendations for the realization of an efficient and desirable accountability system.