ANALYZING THE QIRA’AT ATTRIBUTED TO THE INFALLIBLES (AS), IN THE INTERPRETATION OF AL-TEBYAN AND MAJMA 'AL-BAYAN

In Shiite commentaries, there are recitations attributed to the Infallibles (AS) which are in the position of proving independent readings for the Infallibles (AS). The analysis of this issue is important because the prerequisite and one of the principles in the interpretation of the Qur'an is to know the correct recitation.The present article is a descriptive-analytical method of rational and narrative way and with a historical approach in response to the question of how these readings can be analyzed based on the reflection of the Qiraats of the Infallibles (AS) in Shiite interpretations up to the sixth century. In the sixth century. Majma 'al-Bayan expanded these readings by narrating about 145 recitations from previous interpretations. One of the possible factors in the frequency of these narrations was the effect of Sheikh Tusi's method of reasoning on the interpretation of Majma 'al-Bayan.  Also, the prevailing literary atmosphere in this century and the subsequent expansion of literary interpretations such as Al-Kashaf by Zamakhshari and Al-Muharrar Al-Wajiz by Ibn Atiyah Andalusi have not been unaffected by Tabarsi in this area.