The role of the subjective and objective factors in the internationalization of takfiri terrorism

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Today, the world is facing a problem called terrorism, which places its center of gravity mainly in the Middle East, and by combining its actions with religious debates, it has created a kind of religious terrorism called Takfiri terrorism. of course, the scope of its activities and actions are not restricted only to the Middle East and it has tried with various techniques and tools, extends its goals from the local, national, and regional levels to the global arena and affects international order and security. Therefore, considering the transboundary risks and threats of Takfiri terrorism, the present study attempts to answer the question of what factors have led to the fluidity and expansion of Takfiri Salafi activities from the national level to regional and international levels?. The research hypothesis shows that part of the internationalization of Takfirist terrorist acts has a religious and ideological aspect among the Islamic concepts such as Jihad, Caliphate, Ignorance, and Emigration and another is due to environmental and international factors such as globalization, postmodernism, hostile actions of non-Muslim countries and the existence of the weak state. The findings of the research, while confirming the above hypothesis, suggest that in the study of takfiri groups, especially the issue of their internationalization, should avoid one-dimensional perspectives and analyze them with a comprehensive look. The present study was conducted using the descriptive-analytical method.
Language:
Persian
Published:
National Security, Volume:11 Issue: 40, 2021
Pages:
67 to 96
magiran.com/p2337428  
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