The position of the criminal character and its role in detecting the crime .

The formation of a personality file is one of the achievements of modern criminology in order to help the re-socialization of the offender. In this case, the human, psychological and social aspects of the crime The purpose is to investigate and recognize the position of the criminal in the various stages of the trial by the judicial authorities, to determine the appropriate punishment and judicial officers, to detect the crime in the investigation and police interrogation.

The research method is descriptive-analytical, which has been used by taking notes and collecting information in a library method and referring to authoritative sources such as books, articles, dissertations and most documents related to the subject.

The findings show that the information contained in the personality file can help law enforcement and judicial authorities to identify the mental and moral condition of the accused and to conduct the proper interrogation and obtain the information needed to detect the crime. By correctly recognizing the personality of the offender by the police and creating a balance between the crime and the punishment by the judicial authorities, it is possible to help detect the crime in time, prevent the recurrence of the crime, and correct and treat the offender.

Forming a personality file along with a criminal case the appropriate criminal execution for that character, and for the police The mental and moral condition of the accused, as a result, is necessary to properly guide the interrogation process and obtain information.