How to Protect the Islamic System from the Perspective of Fifth Religions

The formation of a political system in Islam is one of the basic ways to implement religious rules and regulations. However, the preservation of the political system is also an important step in this direction, which is pursued in various ways by the five religions of Islam. Due to the position of protection of the Islamic system, the present article seeks to discuss how to protect the Islamic system in the eyes of the Fifth religions.

The method used in the present study is comparative, descriptive and analytical and the collection of articles is done by library and documentary methods.

In the political system considered by Imami jurisprudence, the basic principles in protecting the system are followed through jurisprudential rules, i.e. the sanctity of disrupting the system, the rule of expediency, denying the separation of religion from politics, observing moral principles, government rules and the basis of justice, but in the four Sunni jurisprudences, the protection of the political system revolves around coercion and domination and giving authority to the ruling person to govern society.

Ethical considerations: 

In writing this article, ethical principles such as fidelity in the use of resources, the use of original and scientific resources, as well as accuracy in the use of documentary material have been observed.

The protection of the political system in Shiite jurisprudence is based on the observance of justice, the establishment of religious rule, legitimate jihad, the necessity of maintaining order and also the interest of the general public. But Sunni jurisprudence reinforces non-patriarchal tendencies and seeks to empower the ruler and shape rigid relationships for protection, rather than based on the rights of the masses, their well-being, and the implementation of sharia law. It is from the political system.