Strategic spatial planning of leisure complexes (Case study: District 22 of Tehran City)

Tourism is a group of activities that take place in a chain to help tourists and one of these parts is the tourist centers that, through the provision of various services, and can be a factor in attracting tourists and developing tourism in the region. This thesis seeks a descriptive and analytical method for strategic spatial planning, analysis, and the study of natural and human capabilities and the location of leisure complexes to facilitate tourism services in Tehran's 22nd area. Two methods were used for office studies and field study to obtain the information. The statistical community includes tourism experts in organizations related to the city of Tehran. For data analysis, SWOT analysis model, fuzzy interference techniques, and graded analysis model (AHP) with the help of Excel and GIS software were used. The results showed that according to the analysis of GIS, the most important places for the construction of leisure complexes based on the criteria of urban facilities, health, transportation, socio-economic and constructions, must be taken into account mainly in the north and west parts of the region. In this regard, the most important internal strengths and weaknesses are 0.430 and -0.504, respectively and the most important external opportunities and threats are 0.448 and -0.525.