The place of paying attention to the divine names in creating patience by relying on the context of the verses (Case Study: Early Islamic Jewish Community)

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

Today, despite material advances, contradictions have increased and the ability to be patient has decreased among the people. Therefore, it is necessary to find a way to empower human beings to be patient and to raise the level of morality among them. According to the Qur'an, the followers of the divine religion are of three categories: 1. The elect servants who are melting in the divine guardianship and pure submission to him 2. Believers in monotheism who seek forgiveness in remembrance of God in times of error and do not persist in sin in the path of being moral  in the name of God. 3. A group that, despite being monotheistic, does not seek to purify the soul and is led astray. Like the Jewish community, which, despite claiming faith, refused to accept the truth in the face of the Prophet of Islam (PBUH).
This research, using descriptive-analytical method and relying on different components of the context, has investigated the role of attention to divine names in creating patience and also the reason for the inability of the third group in being moral to the divine ethic and impatience in accepting Islam. The research findings show that the first group is the full manifestation of divine attributes and their behavior is a perfect manifestation of monotheistic thought. The second group, because they seek to purify the soul, become the manifestation of a part of the divine names. The third group's belief in monotheism is distorted by secularism, which stems from a lack of focus on the divine attributes.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Research Quarterly in Islamic Ethics, Volume:14 Issue: 53, 2022
Pages:
91 to 113
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