The world without a cause or with a cause?!(Examining and criticizing the point of view of the origin of the universe based on Mehbang cosmology)

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

Among the topics raised about Mahbang cosmology is its relationship to core religious beliefs, namely divine creation. Despite the fact that a large number of thinkers consider Mahabang in favor of a religious worldview; Some consider it contrary to belief in God and consistent with the naturalistic and unjustified interpretation of the world. In the statements of this group of researchers, two interpretations based on quantum cosmology are more important, one is the Hawking interpretation based on gravity and the other is the Welenkin interpretation based on quantum tunneling. This article aims to present the two aforementioned explanations using the descriptive library method, then evaluate them in a rational analytical way, and reveal their theological results. The results of the research are that the two explanations mentioned, regardless of their scientific sufficiency or inadequacy, do not contain any support for the theory of the existence of the universe without a cause, and although Mahbang cosmology does not directly prove the existence of God, it can be One of the two premises could be the proof of the occurrence of the world, which indicates the world's need for a cause, which is God Almighty.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Kalam Islami, Volume:30 Issue: 120, 2022
Pages:
9 to 22
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