Av Analysis the Role of British Colonialism in India andthe Separation of Baluchistan

In the nineteenth century, the European governments competed in the Indian subcontinent, the developments were wonders. The center of developments that transformed the fate of the eastern regions of the Iranian plateau. The French-Russian competition with Britain and the attempt to reach India led the British to take control of Baluchistan by adopting a policy of forming governments and segregating areas of Iran and Afghanistan. The central Iranian government sought to restore and consolidate its weakened power by expanding its influence in Baluchistan, which was an obstacle to the achievement of British objectives. The purpose of this article is to examine the history of political and social developments in the southeastern Iranian border and to study the role of Engels's strategies in India and the separation of Baluchistan in the Qajar era. The method of research is based on the method of historical research and in the form of documents and libraries. This study shows that British and European competitors ' goals and policies have been preserved in the east of Iran in the eastern Iranian region, and its rich resources and interests are in India's strategic subcontinent and increased influence in the area.