The Archetype of " the Rescue of Man by Woman" and Its Traces in lyrical narratives

One of the archetypes that exists in many lyrical fictions is the archetype of the Rescue of man by woman. Signs of this archetypal state can be seen both in the narratives in which the protagonist is a male character (hero) and in the narrations in which the heroine is the main character. In this archetype, the heroine assists the male character and saves him from death or helplessness. In this study, this archetype is investigated in the lyrical poetic narrations of "Zal and Rudabeh", "Bijan and Manijeh", "Kheyr and the Shepherd's Daughter", "Legend of the heavenly green-dress for Bahram-e- Gour", "Joseph and Zulaikha" and "Jam And Gol" And its data have been critiqued with an archetypal critique approach and written in a descriptive-analytical method. The results obtained show that In addition to the archetype of the Rescue of man by woman in ancient stories, it also exists in many contemporary lyrical texts and some of the narrations is formed on this archetype. love at first sight, violation of taboo, daimonic, The hero's (heroine's) journey and attainment of individuality are the main components of the archetype of the Rescue of man by women which exist in the narrations affected by this archetypal situation.