Explaining Husserl's Phenomenological Perspective in the Poetics of Espacementalism and Yadollah Royaei's Poems

One of the modernist schools of contemporary Persian poetry is espacementalism, which was introduced to the literary community by Yadollah Royaei and a collection of his like-minded teammate in the 1960s/IR1340s.This school, also known as Hajm Poetry in Persian,, theorizes "spatial thinking" and recourse to the terms such as : movement in space, flight in length, width and altitude, dimensioning, different view and vision, mental horizon, achieving transcendental attitude, discovery, mental action, mental event, reaching beyond the phenomenon and etc. These terms are in fact due to the central role of the philosophical view of phenomenology in its foundation. The term “spatial action” (Espacement)« is also taken from the topics of Thing and Space, the 7th volume of the lectures of the German philosopher Edmund Husserl. Phenomenology has created a new wave in various fields of sciences, cultures, literature and arts and also has affected on western and Iranian elite. In espacementalism, as in phenomenology, the poet's philosophical transcendental "I"(Ego) proves its existence by doubting and suspending the definitions and rules of semantics, syntax, signification, accompaniment and substitution. ; Then with intentional and mental action, it creates new and unprecedented relations between elements and concepts and redefines the phenomena, structures, meanings and creates new forms. This analytical-comparative study, by analysis the views, theories and poetics of Yadollah Royaei, tries to explain the dimensions of Husserl's phenomenology influence on espacementalism.